Chapter 3 METHODS OF PRESENTING ART Flashcards

1
Q

It is a way of
moving away from reality or separating oneself from the objective truth;

A

Abstraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

is the term used for whatever is
represented in a work of art.

A

Subject,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

It answers the question “what is the artwork about?”.

A

Subject,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q
  1. portraits 7. history
  2. everyday life 8. legend
  3. still life 9. religion
  4. animals 10. mythology
  5. figures 11. dreams
  6. scapes 12. fantasy
A

Kinds or sources of art subjects:

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

portrays the objective truth about people, life or
situations, whether good or bad, pleasant or harsh, ugly or beautiful.

A

realism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

It is subjective, highly
personal, opinionated, and extra-challenging for it constantly asks the viewer to
discover its meaning.

A

Abstraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

is a way of presenting a subject the way it looks in everyday life, the
way as seen by the naked eye.

A

Realism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The artist tries to approximate on canvas or in any
medium how something or someone authentically appears without any addition,

A

Realism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the “Grand
Old Man of Philippine Art”,

A

Fernando Amorsolo,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Below are examples of realism paintings by Fernando Amorsolo,

A

LANDSCAPE PAINTING
COUNTRYSIDE SCENE IN OIL
DEFENSE OF A FILIPINA WOMANS’S HONOR
UP OBLATION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

He depicts his
subject the way he thinks or feels about it; he tries to represent his subject (either
visually or verbally) in a manner that eliminates some measure of physical details
and retains, in his mind, only the essential characteristics.

A

Abstraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The word abstract means to

A

“move away” or “to separate from”.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Abstraction can be used through:

A

distortion
cubism
elongation
Mangling
Abstract Expressionism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the artist bends, twists or misshapes the image to achieve an unnatural deviation of shape or position of any part of the subject’s
body producing visible deformity. What appears is a subject, misshapen or twisted,
totally unlike as it appears in reality.

A

Distortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the artist uses geometrical shapes to represent his
subjects. The subjects are presented as a series of cubes, cones, or spherical shapes
which can be seen from different angles or viewpoints all together at the same time.

A

Cubism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Spanish painter _____ is often credited as the first Abstract artist who
co-developed with ____ the Cubist method between 1908 and 1912

A

Pablo Picasso
Georges Braque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

example of cubism

A

Guernica by Pablo Picasso

Prayer Before Meals
by Vicente Manansala

House of the Black Madonna,
first example of Cubist architecture
in Prague

Ang Kiukok
Fisherman,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

This is a method used by the artist when he intentionally lengthens or
elongates the figure of his subject to achieve a desired effect.

A

Elongation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

example of elongation

A

Madonna of the Long Neck
in Prague

David by Michaelangelo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

they depicted forms not found
in the natural world

A

Abstract Expressionism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

is a movement of painting which began in New York
City that tried to declare its independence from European styles.

A

Abstract Expressionism

13
Q

This is an uncommon way used by the artist to present his subject. He
achieves the effect by cutting, chopping, mutilating, lacerating, or hacking the
image

A

Mangling

14
Q

In this method, the act of painting becomes an art itself as the process of
painting becomes a drama of its own.

A

Abstract Expressionism

15
Q

This method is also called “action painting”.

A

Abstract Expressionism

16
Q

example of abstract expressionism

A

Peculiar Velocity, Jackson Pollock

Vessel by Jose Joya

Mark di Suvero, Aurora, 1992-1993

Forearmed,1967
by Alfonso Ossorio

17
Q

is the artist’s way of presenting his idea or feeling using a
representation or sign to stand for something other than itself.

A

symbolism

18
Q

white
red
dove
snake

A

purity
war
peace
traitor

19
Q

Another symbol used
in the play is a raven, which usually represents

A

bad fortune

20
Q

e play MacBeth by William Shakespeare uses blood, both real and
imagined, as a symbol of

A

guilt

20
Q

Symbolism example

A

Canadian War Museum
UP Oblation

21
Q

Dadaism
It got its name from the French word “dada which means

A

“hobby
horse”

22
Q

was a way to express the confusion felt by many people as their world turned
upside down.

A

Dadaism

23
Q

This method ignores aesthetics and intends to offend
man’s sensibilities.

A

Dadaism

24
Q

example of dadaism

A

Mona Lisa
painting of da Vinci

Fountain

After Us Motherhood
by Marcel Duchamp

25
Q

Fauvism is rooted in the French word ____ which means

A

“fauve”

“wild beast”

26
Q

marked by the use of bold, often distorted forms and vivid
colors.

A

Fauvism

27
Q

Painters who use this method use bold colors, oftentimes unmixed and
straight from commercially-produced tubes, spontaneous and rough execution
(oftentimes referred to as abnormal painting techniques) coupled with turbulent
emotionalism.

A

Fauvism

28
Q

Fauvism
The dominant figure of the group was

A

Henri Matisse;

29
Q

example if fauvism

A

Woman with a Hat, 1905
by Henri Matisse

the Dance
by Henri Matisse

30
Q

Surrealism is a combination of two words,

A

super and realism

31
Q

believe in “automatic writing”, spontaneously
writing without censoring one’s thoughts

A

surrealism

32
Q

it is a method which is a combination of the depictive, the
abstract, and the psychological

A

surrealism

33
Q

example of surrealism

A

The Persistence of Memory
by Salvador Dal

Indecision
by Jon Jaylo

Renewal
by Danny Sillada

34
Q

In this method, the artist draws, paints or chooses subjects borne out of
modern technology or products of modern living and tries to capture the essence and
vitality of modern life.

A

Futurism

35
Q

They often painted modern urban
scenes and vehicles in motion while futurist music rejected tradition and introduced
experimental sounds inspired by machinery.

A

Futurism

36
Q

capture fleeting moments and use natural colour schemes offering a whole
new pictorial language.

A

Impressionism

37
Q

includes visible brush strokes, light
colors with emphasis on light in its changing qualities to accentuate the effects of
passage of time and unusual visual angles.

A

Impressionism

38
Q

presents a subject through the prism of the
artist’s sensibility and thru the creative process to bring about aesthetic awareness

A

Expressionism

39
Q

refers to “art that expresses intense emotion”

A

Expressionism

39
Q

is “an artistic style in
which the artist attempts to depict not objective reality but rather the subjective
emotions and responses that objects and events arouse in him.

A

Expressionism