Chapter 3 - Environmental Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Porter’s Diamond

A
  • Factor Conditions - Basic, Advanced
  • Demand Conditions - “fussy customers”
  • Strategy, Structure, Rivalry - competition, long-term view
  • Related + Supporting Industries - “cluster”

* Lobby govn to stimulate diamond - CPA

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2
Q

Porter’s 5 Forces

(microenvironment)

A
  • Bargaining power of suppliers
  • Bargaining power of customers
  • Threat of new entrants
  • Threat of substitute products
  • Competitive rivalry

* 6th force - goverment

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3
Q

3 types of stakeholder

A
  • Internal - staff
  • Connected - cmrs, suppliers, lenders
  • External - govn, pressure groups
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4
Q

Mendelows Matrix

A

Power - Interest

  • Minimal effort
  • Keep informed
  • Keep satisfied
  • Key players
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5
Q

Resolving stakeholder conflict (Cyert and March)

A
  • Satisficing - compromise
  • Sequential attention
  • Side payments
  • Exercise of power
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6
Q

Puropses of Competitor analysis

A
  • Competitors future strategy
  • Predict competitor reactions
  • How competitors might be influenced
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7
Q

4 dimensions of CSR (LEEP)

A
  • Legal
  • Economic
  • Ethical
  • Philantropic
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8
Q

Sustainability

A

Use of resources in such a way that needs of future not compromised

  • Strategy and oversight - understanding the key drivers
  • Execution and alignment - staff training/involvement
  • Performance and reporting - setting targets and monitoring performance
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9
Q

‘Triple bottom line’

A
  • Profit
  • People
  • Planet
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10
Q

CIMA Code of Ethics

A
  • Confidentiality
  • Integrity - straighforward and honest
  • Professional competence
  • Objectivity - avoid bias
  • Professional behaviour
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11
Q

Stakeholder Analysis

A
  • identify key stakeholders
  • assess their interests
  • ways their interests may affect org.
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12
Q

Reasons for performing stakeholder analysis

A
  • help formulate/implement strategy
  • help manage reactions
  • improves relations with stakeholders
  • improves corporate governance
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13
Q

Stakeholder Power

A
  • Position
  • Resources controlled e.g. union leader
  • System power e.g. political access, close to major cmr
  • Expert power e.g. knowledge
  • Personal power - communication/charisma
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14
Q

Four ethical stances

(J, S + W)

A
  • Short term shareholder - max profits this year, comply with law
  • Long term shareholder - recognise investing makes money in future
  • Multiple shareholder obligation - we have a role to play in society
  • Shaper of society - doing good more important than profit
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15
Q

Reasons for undertaking environmental analysis

A
  • Assess competition
  • Understand market/industry
  • Help meet stakeholders needs
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