Chapter 1 - Approaches to Strategy Flashcards

1
Q

Strategy

A

Course of action, including specification of resources, to achieve specific goal

* Might not have plan, always have goal

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2
Q

Strategic Plan

A

Long-term goals with strategies/policies to achieve goals

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3
Q

Approaches to Strategy

A
  • Accounting led e.g. grow revenue 15%
  • Market led - analyse market/competitors
  • Competance led - what good at (resource based)
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4
Q

Not for Profit

A
  • Economy (inputs) - minimise costs
  • Effectiveness (outputs) - meeting objectives
  • Efficiency (links) - doing things right way
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5
Q

Levels of Strategy

A
  • Corporate - whole business / permanent
  • Business - divisions, depts, countries, particular product
  • Operational - how orgs delievrs day to day
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6
Q

SBU

A

Strategic Business Unit - distinct external market

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7
Q

Alternatives to rational planning

A
  • Logical Incrementalism (Quinn) - small steps
  • Freewheeling opportunism - take opportunities as arise
  • ‘Craft’ emergent strategy (Mintzberg) - patterns of behaviour
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8
Q

Directors (duties)

A
  • Due diligence
  • Fiduciary - act in good faith
  • Agency theory - best interests of principal (shareholders)
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9
Q

Corporate Governance

(defn)

A

way companies are directed and controlled

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10
Q

Principles of Corporate Governance

A
  • Leadership - different Chairman/CEO
  • Effectiveness - skills/experience
  • Accountability
  • Directors Renumeration - formal/transparent procedures
  • Relations with shareholders - communication
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11
Q

Environmental uncertainty

A

changing of economic relationships over time

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12
Q

Bounded rationality

A

not possible to have perfect knowledge

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13
Q

Traditional Approach

A

Identify major stakeholders and devlop strategies to satisfy them

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