Chapter 3 Elicited Behaviours And Classical Conditioning CLASSICAL CONDITIONING

Question 1

SEE END ON SIMPLE MECHANISMS FOR FIRST SET OF CARDS

Answer 1

V

Question 2

In ________ conditioning the US is an event that is usually considered unpleasant ans that the organism avoids

Answer 2

Aversive

Question 3

In ________ conditioning the US is an event that is usually considered pleasant and that the organism seeks out

Answer 3

Appetitive

Question 4

Learning to associate the corner bar with the happy times you experience in that bar is an example of ________ conditioning

Answer 4

Appetitive

Question 5

Learning to associate your refrigerator with the new sugaring smell of spiked food is an example of ______ conditioning

Answer 5

Aversive

Question 6

In a z_________ _______ response (CER) paradigm the level of fear elicited by a CS is indicated by the degree to which the rats rate of lever pressing for food _______ in the presence of that stimulus

Answer 6

Conditioned emotional response

Decreases

Question 7

The CER paradigm is also known as a ______ _________ procedure

Answer 7

Conditioned suppression

Question 8

The suppression ratio is the number of ______ responses diverted by the number of ________ responses plus the number of ________ responses

Answer 8

CS Responses
CS responses
Pre CS responses

Question 9

Intense fear in CER procedure will results in a suppression ratio of ____ whereas no fear will result in a suppression ratio of around ____

Answer 9

0

0.5

Question 10

SEE END ON SIMPLE MECHANISMS FOR FIRST SET OF CARDS

Answer 10

V

Question 11

In ________ conditioning the US is an event that is usually considered unpleasant ans that the organism avoids

Answer 11

Aversive

Question 12

In ________ conditioning the US is an event that is usually considered pleasant and that the organism seeks out

Answer 12

Appetitive

Question 13

Learning to associate the corner bar with the happy times you experience in that bar is an example of ________ conditioning

Answer 13

Appetitive

Question 14

Learning to associate your refrigerator with the new sugaring smell of spiked food is an example of ______ conditioning

Answer 14

Aversive

Question 15

In a z_________ _______ response (CER) paradigm the level of fear elicited by a CS is indicated by the degree to which the rats rate of lever pressing for food _______ in the presence of that stimulus

Answer 15

Conditioned emotional response

Decreases

Question 16

The CER paradigm is also known as a ______ _________ procedure

Answer 16

Conditioned suppression

Question 17

The suppression ratio is the number of ______ responses diverted by the number of ________ responses plus the number of ________ responses

Answer 17

CS Responses
CS responses
Pre CS responses

Question 18

Intense fear in CER procedure will results in a suppression ratio of ____ whereas no fear will result in a suppression ratio of around ____

Answer 18

0

0.5

Question 19

Conditioning associated with the removal of a US is know as ______ conditioning whereas contiiongvassocisreceithvthe presentation of a stimulus is known as ________ conditioning

Answer 19

Inhibitory

Excitatory

Question 20

Grandma cooks great meals expect when sister is around

Grandmas meals are _________ CS for salivation
When sister er is present is a _________ CS for salivation

Answer 20

Excitatory

Inhibitory

Question 21

Most basic principles of classical conditioning have been established using procedures that involve ______ conditioning

Answer 21

Excitatory

Question 22

An excitatory CS for fear is one that will _______ a fear response an inhibit story CS for fear is one that will ________ a fear response

Answer 22

Elicit

Suppress

Question 23

For residents of Berlin and London during WWII am air aid siren would have been a ______ for anxiety while the all clear siren would have ben a _______ for anxiety

Answer 23

C+

C-

Question 24

A click is followed by food while a click and a buzzing noise is never followed by food in this case the click will become a ______ for salivation and the buzzing noise will become a ______

Answer 24

C+

C-

Question 25

The most successful temporal arrangement for conditioning is delayed conditioning in which the onset if NS _________ the onset of the US and the 2 stimuli _________

Answer 25

Precedes

Overlap

Question 26

In delayed conditioning the time between the onset of the NS. And the onset of the US is called the ____________ interval abrevisted

Answer 26

Inter stimulus

ISI

Question 27

In trace conditioning the ________ and _____ of the NS precedes the _________ of the US

Answer 27

Onset
Offset
Onset

Question 28

In simultaneous conditioning the _______ of the NS occurs at the same time as the ________ if the US simultaneous conditioning usually results in ________ conditioning

Answer 28

Onset
Onset
Poor

Question 29

In backward conditioning the ______ is presented first and the _____ is presented later

Backward conditioning is generally considered to result in inhibitory conditioning when the NS signals the _________ of the US

Answer 29

US
NS
removal

Question 30

Suppose that we attempt to condition a reflex response of sneezing using a flower as the NS and polled as the IS name each of the four NS - US arrangements

NS gapUS
NS overlap US
US overlap NS
NS+ US same time

Answer 30

Trace conditioning
Delayed conditioning
Backward conditioning
Simultaneous conditioning