Chapter 3 - Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

Ankh

A

Symbol of life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Axial plan

A

Plan where building parts are organized along axis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Canon of proportions

A

Set of proportional ratios in art based on measurements of human body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Canopic jar

A

Containers for major organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cartouche

A

Oval, formed by rope loop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Colonnade

A

Row of columns supporting straight lintel or series of arches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Demotic writing

A

Simplified, cursive form of hieroglyphics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Engaged column

A

Column attached to wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Faience

A

Technique where glass paste is fired and produces shiny, opaque, smooth finish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Glyph

A

Picto/hieroglyph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Groundline

A

Space as horizontal register where top is most distant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hieratic writing

A

Simplified hieroglyphics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Hieroglyph

A

Symbols “sacred” “to carve”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Hypostyle hall

A

Vast hall of columns (outside temple )

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mastaba

A

Flat topped, 1-story building with slanted walls erected above underground chamber

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Necropolis

A

“city of dead” (saqqara, Giza)

17
Q

Nemes headdress

A

Royal headdress

18
Q

Obelisk

A

Tapering, 4-sided stone

19
Q

Peristyle court

A

Courtyard surrounded by columns (semi public)

20
Q

Portico

A

Projecting roof/porch supported by columns, often marking entrance

21
Q

Pylon

A

Massive gateway formed by pairs of tapering walls of oblong shape

22
Q

Register

A

Use of groundlines to divide larges of space

23
Q

Rock-cut tomb

A

Tomb cut into rock usually on hill side

24
Q

Sarcophagus

A

Coffin

25
Q

Scarab beetle

A

Beetle associated with sun and Amun, creation, resurrection, and rising sun.

26
Q

Serdab

A

Small, sealed room housing ka statue and shaped for mourning relatives and offering

27
Q

Sunken relief

A

Outline of figures are carved into surface of stone

28
Q

Palletes

A

Flat stones with circular depression on one side, used for grinding eye paint

29
Q

Memory image

A

Generic form that suggests specific object

30
Q

Pectoral

A

Chest ornament

31
Q

Wedjat

A

Eye of Horus