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Medical Terminology > Chapter 3 combinations to know > Flashcards

Chapter 3 combinations to know Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

appendicitis

A

inflammation of the appendix (hangs from the colon in the lower right abdomen)

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2
Q

bursitis

A

inflammation of a small sac of fluid (bursa) near a joint

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3
Q

cellulitis

A

inflammation of the soft tissue under the skin

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4
Q

dermatitis

A

inflammation of the skin

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5
Q

endocarditis

A

inflammation of the inner lining of the heart (endocardium)

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6
Q

epiglottitis

A

inflammation of the epiglottis (cartilage at the upper part of the windpipe)

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7
Q

gastritis

A

inflammation of the stomach

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8
Q

hapatitis

A

inflammation of the liver

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9
Q

myositis

A

inflammation of muscle (MYOS/O means muscle)

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10
Q

nephritis

A

inflammation of the kidney

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11
Q

osteomyolitis

A

inflammation of bone an bone arrow

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12
Q

otitis

A

inflammation of the ear

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13
Q

peritonitis

A

inflammation of the peritonium

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14
Q

pharyngitis

A

inflammation of the throat

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15
Q

thrombophlebitis

A

inflammation of a vein with a formation of clots

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16
Q

chondrosarcoma

A

cancer of cartilage tissue

17
Q

fibrosarcoma

A

cancer of fibrous tissue

18
Q

leiomyosarcoma

A

cancer of visceral (attached to internal organs) muscle (leiomy/o menas visceral or smooth muscle)

19
Q

liposarcoma

A

cancer of fatty tissue

20
Q

osteogenic sarcoma

A

cancer of bone

21
Q

rhabdomyosarcoma

A

cancer of skeletal muscle (rhabdomy/o means skeletal muscle)

22
Q

hepatoma

A

malignant tumor of the liver

23
Q

lymphoma

A

malignant tumor of lymph nodes

24
Q

melanoma

A

malignant tumor of pigmented cells in the skin (melan/o means black)

25
Q

mesothelioma

A

malignant tumor of pleural cells (membrane surrounding the lungs)

26
Q

multiple myeloma

A

malignant tumor of bone marrow cells

27
Q

thymoma

A

malignant tumor of the thymus gland (located in the mediastinum)

28
Q

adenopathy

A

disease condition of lymph nodes (“glands”); lymphadenopathy

29
Q

adrenopathy

A

disease condition of the adrenal glands

30
Q

hepatopathy

A

disease condition of the liver

31
Q

myopathy

A

disease condition of muscles

32
Q

neuropathy

A

disease condition of nerves

33
Q

osteopathy

A

disease condition of bones

34
Q

retinopathy

A

disease condition of the retina of the eye

35
Q

diagnostic suffixes

A

look at page 363

Medical Terminology (20 decks)

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