Chapter 29.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Who devised a method of timekeeping around 3000 B.C.

A

Babylonians

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2
Q

What was the symbol for degree taken from?

A

from the sun

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3
Q

How many hours does it take the earth spin in one day?

A

360 degrees

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4
Q

How many hours does it take the earth to make one full rotation?

A

24 hours

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5
Q

How many hours does the earth spin in one hour?

A

15 hours

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6
Q

What direction does the sun rise?

A

East

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7
Q

What direction does the sun set?

A

West

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8
Q

True or false. All the time zones are the exact same size?

A

False

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9
Q

False, they are modified to fit around cities, state, and country borders, and other key sites?

A
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10
Q

How many time zones are there in the world?

A

24 time zones

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11
Q

Which direction do you move to add hours to the time?

A

East

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12
Q

Which direction do you move to subtract hours from the time?

A

West

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13
Q

How many time zones are there in the United States?

A

4

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14
Q

What are the names of the time zones?

A
Atlantic/Alaskan time zone
Pacific time zone
Mountain time zone
Central time zone
Eastern time zone
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15
Q

What is a solar day?

A

see the sun at noon 1 day, to noon the next day

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16
Q

What is a sidereal day?

A

see on star one night, then the same star the next night

17
Q

What are 2 main reasons for seasons?

A

the tilt of the axis and the revolution

18
Q

Which 2 seasons have a solstice?

A
19
Q

Which month is the summer solstice?

A

June 21st

20
Q

Which month is the winter solstice?

A

December 21st

21
Q

Which 2 seasons are equinoxs?

A

winter and summer

22
Q

Which month is the spring equinox?

A

March 21st or 22nd

23
Q

Which month is the fall equinox?

A

September 22nd or the 23rd

24
Q

When is the longest day of the year?

A

summer solstic, June 21st

25
Q

When is the shortest day of the year?

A

winter, December 21st

26
Q

When are the days almost 12 hours of day and 12 hours of night?

A

Spring/Fall equinox, March 21st or 22nd,