Chapter 27: Alterations of Leukocyte, lymphoid, and hemostatic function Flashcards
leukocytosis is found in all of the following except :
a. inflammatory responses
b. allergic responses
c. bacterial infections
d. bone marrow depression
d. bone marrow depression
What is a notable characteristic of infectious mononucleosis:
a. short incubation period of less than a week
b. affects preteens
c. presence of atypical lymphocytes
d. widespread invasion of T cells
c. presence of atypical lymphocytes
Which of the following likely is not associated with leukemia:
a. radiation
b. hereditary abnormalities
c. polycythemia vera
d. chloramphenicol
e. increased production of other hematopoietic cells
e. increased production of other hematopoietic cells
the cell from which Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia most often arises is a:
a. stem cell
b. T cell
c. B cell
d. monoblast
c. B cell
Signs and symptoms of acute leukemia include all of the following except:
a. splenomegaly
b. petechiae
c. lymphadenopathy
d. polycythemia
e. pallor
d. polycythemia
CML is characterized by its:
a. high blastocyst numbers
b. high incidence in children
c. association with presence of hyperuricemia
d. survival time of weeks to months
c. association with presence of hyperuricemia
a bone marrow analysis reveals an abnormality high number of lymphoblast. The likely diagnosis is:
a. multiple myeloma
b. ALL
c. CML
d. CLL
b. ALL
Clinical manifestations of multiple myeloma include all of the following except:
a. bone pain
b. decreased serum calcium
c. M protein
d. renal damage
e. pathological fractures
b. decreased serum calcium
Thrombocytopenia may be caused by all of the following except:
a. an IgG autoantibody
b. drug hypersensitivities
c. viruses that stimulate platelet production
d. bacterial infections that consume platelets
e. viruses that destroy circulating platelets
c. viruses that stimulate platelet production
a thrombocytopenia with a platelet count of 40,000/mm^3 likely will cause:
a. hemorrhage from minor trauma
b. spontaneous bleeding
c. death
d. polycythemia
a. hemorrhage from minor trauma
Thromboembolic disorders can be caused by all of the following except:
a. injured vessel walls
b. tissue damage that releases excessive TF
c. obstructed blood flow
d. deficient dietary intake of vitamin K
e. polycythemia
d. deficient dietary intake of vitamin K
essential thrombocythemia exhibits:
a. fewer megakaryocytic than normal in the marrow
b. thrombosis
c. erythromyalgia
d. Both b& c are correct
e. a,b,c are correct
d. Both b& c are correct
DIC is associated with:
a. endothelial damage
b. the activation of factor X
c. the release of tissue factor
d. gram positive sepsis
e. a,b,c are correct
e. a,b,c are correct
In DIC plasmin:
a. begins to degrade fibrin before a stable clot develops
b. complexes with factor VII
c. activates factor V
d. All of the above are correct
a. begins to degrade fibrin before a stable clot develops
The manifestations of leukemia include:
a. petechial hemorrhage
b. hyperuricemia
c. weight loss
d. night sweats
e. all of the above
e. all of the above
Philadelphia chromosome is observed in:
a. AML/CML
b. AML/CLL
c. ALL/CLL
d. ALL/CML
d. ALL/CML