Chapter 25 Flashcards

1
Q

Louis Sullivan

A

Made the skyscraper popular

Form allows function

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2
Q

Theodore Dreiser

A

Wrote Sister Carrie

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3
Q

Walter Rauschenbusch

A

Protestant clergyman
Applied Christianity to slums and factories
Pastor of German baptist church

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4
Q

Washington Gladden

A

Took over congressional church in Ohio

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5
Q

Jane Addams

A

Middle class woman
Established the Hull House
Reformer, condemned war and poverty
Won nobel peace prize

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6
Q

Florence Kelley

A

Fought for welfare of women, children, blacks, and consumers

General secretary of national consumers league

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7
Q

Dwight Lyman Moody

A

Urban revivalist preached in different American cities

Founded Moody Bible Institute

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8
Q

Cardinal Gibbons

A

Urban catholic leader
Wanted american unity
Popular with both Catholics and Protestants
Assisted labor movement

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9
Q

Mary baker eddy

A

Founded the church of Christ, scientist (Christian Science)

Wrote science and health with key to the scriptures

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10
Q

Colonel Robert g ingersall

A

Skeptic

Lectured on mistakes of Moses and why I am an agnostic

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11
Q

Booker t Washington

A

Founded Tuskegee institute
Accommodationist, self help approach
Worked in segregation
Thought economic independence would lead to political and civil rights

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12
Q

WEB Du Bois

A

Helped found NAACP

Full and immediate access to American life

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13
Q

Dr. Charles w. Elliot

A

Chemist
President of Harvard college
Embed on career of education statesmanship

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14
Q

Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister

A

Made important medical discoveries

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15
Q

William James

A

Served on Harvard faculty
Wrote principles of psychology, the will to believe, varieties of religious experience, and pragmatism
Truth had to be tested rather than theories

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16
Q

Joseph Pulitzer

A

Leader in techniques of sensationalism

Colored comic supplements yellow journalism

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17
Q

William Randolph Hearst

A

Expelled from Harvard

Built up powerful chain of newspapers

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18
Q

Edwin L. Godkin

A

Launched New York’s Nation

Crusaded for civil service reform, honesty in gov, and moderate tariff

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19
Q

Henry George

A

Wrote poverty and progress

Wanted single 100% tax on land

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20
Q

Edward Bellamy

A

Journalist and reformer

Published Looking Backward

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21
Q

Harlan F. Halsey

A

King of dime novelists

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22
Q

Lewis Wallace

A

Lawyer, soldier, author

Wrote Ben hur

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23
Q

Horation Alger

A

Wrote juvenile fiction-virtues of honesty and industry are rewarded. Y success wealth and honor

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24
Q

Walt Whitman

A

Wrote leaves of grass (revised it)

Wrote poems

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25
Q

Emily Dickinson

A

Her poetry emerged after she died

26
Q

Sidney Lanier

A

Wrote poems

The marshes of glynn

27
Q

Kate Chopin

A

Wrote about suicide, adultery, and women’s ambitions

28
Q

Mark twain

A

Real name: Samuel Langhorne Clemens
Wrote the celebrated jumping frog of calaveras county, roughing it, the innocents abroad, the gilded age (with Charles Dudley Warner)

29
Q

Bret Hart

A

Wrote luck of roaring camp and the outcasts of poker flat

30
Q

William dean Howells

A

Editor of Atlanta monthly

Wrote a modern instance, the rise of Silas lapham, hazard of new fortunes

31
Q

Stephen crane

A

Wrote Maggie: a girl of the streets, the red badge of courage

32
Q

Henry James

A

Wrote about confrontation of innocent Americans with subtle europeans: Daisy Miller, the portrait of A lady , the wings of the dove, the Bostonians

33
Q

Jack London

A

The call of the wild

34
Q

Frank Norris

A

The octopus, the pit

35
Q

Paul Lawrence Dunbar

A

Black poet

Lyrics of lowly life

36
Q

Charles w chesnutt

A

Black fictionalist short stories for Atlantic monthly and the conjure women

37
Q

Victoria Woodhall

A

Believed in free love
Divorced, stockbroker, feminist propagandist
Published Woodhall and claflins weekly, with her sister, Tennessee Claflin

38
Q

Anthony Comstock

A

Fought immoral, defended sexual purity

39
Q

Charlotte Perkins gilman

A

Feminist profit
Published women and economics
Wanted women to stop being dependent, get involved in the economy

40
Q

Carrie chapman Catt

A

Effective suffrage leader

Stoppednthe emphasis on that they were equal and shifted to the fact women were discharging public roles

41
Q

Ida b wells

A

Helped launch national association of colored women

42
Q

Frances e Willard

A

Champion of planned parenthood

Led the women’s Christian temperance union

43
Q

Carrie nation

A

Smashed saloons and brought disrepute to prohibition

44
Q

James whistler

A

Portrait painter (failed at chemistry in England)

45
Q

John singer Sargent

A

Portrait painter

Likeness of British nobility

46
Q

Mary Cassatt

A

Exiled to Paris

Painted sensitive portrayals of women and children

47
Q

George Inness

A

Leading landscapist

48
Q

Thomas Eakins

A

High degree of realism in paintings

49
Q

Winslow homer

A

Greatest painter
Resisted foreign influence
Realism and boldness of conception

50
Q

Augustus saint

A

Sculptor

Robert Gould shaw memorial

51
Q

Henry h. Richardson

A

Architect
Populized ornamental style aka richardsonian- high arches
Marshall field building in Chicago

52
Q

Phineas t Barnum and James a baily

A

Circus

53
Q

William f Cody

A

Wild West shows

54
Q

Walter c camp

A

Football yaleman

55
Q

Jim Corbett

A

Boxing world champion from John l Sullivan

56
Q

James Naismith

A

Invented basketball

57
Q

American protective association

A

Urged voting against Roman Catholic candidates for office

58
Q

Conservatives

A

Stood on scriptures as infallible word of god

Condemned Darwinians

59
Q

Modernists

A

Refused to accept the bible at all

60
Q

Chautauqua movement

A

Education movement for adults (lectures)

61
Q

Morrill act of 1862

A

Gave generous grant of public lands to the states for support of education

62
Q

The hatch act of 1887

A

Extended the Morrill act, provided funds for the establishment of agricultural experiment stations in connection with the land grant colleges