Chapter 24 terms Flashcards

1
Q

Abduction

A

moving a body part away from an axis or the median line

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2
Q

Adduction

A

moving a body part toward the centre or toward the median line

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3
Q

Circumduction

A

moving the arm in a circle around the shoulder

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4
Q

Crepitation

A

dry, crackling sound or sensation due to grating of the ends of damaged bone

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5
Q

Dorsal

A

directed towards or located on the surface

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6
Q

Extension

A

straightening a limb at a joint

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7
Q

Flexion

A

bending a limb at a joint

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8
Q

Kyphosis

A

outward or convex curvature of the thoracic spine

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9
Q

Plantar

A

surface of the sole of the foot

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10
Q

Pronation

A

turning the forearm so that the palm is down

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11
Q

Range of Motion (ROM)

A

extent of movement of a joint

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12
Q

Supination

A

turning the forearm so that the palm is up

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