Chapter 23 Flashcards

1
Q

What are different economies of scale?

A
  • Bulk buying
  • Technical economies
  • Financial economies
  • Marketing economies
  • Managerial economies
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2
Q

What factors affect the scale of operation?

A
  • owners objectives
  • capital available
  • size of the market immersed in
  • number of competitors
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3
Q

What are reasons for international local decisions, like in an offshoring or multi national business?

A
  • to reduce costs
  • to access global market
  • to avoid protectionist trade barriers
  • other reasons like financial support from government or exchange rate
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4
Q

Advantages of multi site locations

A
  • greater convenience for customers

- less production based problems if problems hit one factory or outlet

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5
Q

Disadvantages of multi site location

A
  • lack of coordination can occur between the locations ( 2 way communication is needed)
  • potential lack of control form management in outlet and that in head office
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6
Q

What are operating decisions greatly influenced by?

A
  • marketing factors
  • technology
  • availability of resources
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7
Q

How is operations tied in with marketing?

A

U

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8
Q

How is operations tied in with the availability of resources?

A

T

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9
Q

How is operations tied in with technology?

A

Q

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10
Q

Cam

A

E

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11
Q

Cad

A

4

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12
Q

Operational flexibility. And innovation

A

E

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13
Q

Process innovation

A

We

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14
Q

What are the disadvantages and advantages of job flow?

A

A
A

D
D

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15
Q

What are the disadvantages and advantages of batch production?

A

A
A

D
D

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16
Q

What are disadvantages and advantages to flow production?

A

A
A

D
D

17
Q

What are advantages and disadvantages to mass customisation?

A

A
A

D
D

18
Q

What factors should be considered when making a production method choice?

A
  • the capital available
  • size of the market
  • availability of other resources e.g. skilled people/unskilled; land
  • market demand exists for products adapted to specific customer requirements
19
Q

What problems could occur from changing production methods?

A

-

-

-

-

-

20
Q

What are the benefits of optimal location?

A

EE

21
Q

Quantitative facotras

A

4

22
Q

Qualitative factors

A

3