Chapter 2: The Research Process Flashcards

1
Q

Eight-Step Model

A
  1. Formulating research problem
  2. Conceptualizing a research design
  3. Constructing an instrument for data collection
  4. Selecting a sample
  5. Write research proposal
  6. Collecting data
  7. Processing and displaying data
  8. Writing a research report
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2
Q

Research Design should include…

A
  • study design per se
  • logistical arrangements
  • measurement procedures
  • sampling strategy
  • frame of analysis
  • time frame
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3
Q

Primary Data

A

data collected specifically the study

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4
Q

Secondary Data

A

data already collected for other purposes

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5
Q

Key aims of sampling

A
  • avoidance of bias in the selection of the sample

- attainment of maximum precision for a given outlay of resources

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6
Q

Categories for sampling design

A
  • random sampling
  • non-random sampling
  • mixed sampling
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7
Q

Information included in a research proposal

A
  • what you are proposing to do
  • how you plan to proceed
  • why you selected the proposed strategy
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8
Q

Details included in research proposal

A
  • statement of objectives
  • list of hypothesis
  • study design
  • setting for the study
  • research instruments
  • sample size and sampling design
  • data processing procedures
  • study’s problems and limitations
  • proposed time-frame
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9
Q

Ways to collect data

A
  • interviews
  • questionnaire by email
  • focus group discussions
  • observations
  • survey
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