Chapter 2 Synapses And Reflexes Flashcards

1
Q

What do synapses do.

A

Synapses connect neurones

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2
Q

What is a synapse

A

The connection between 2 neurones . Where the nerve signal is transferred by neurotransmitters which diffuse across the gap ( synapse ) between the neurones
This then sets off a new electrical signal in the next neurone causing a chain reaction

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3
Q

What are reflexes

A

Reflexes are automatic rapid responses to stimuli

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4
Q

What is the process. Of a REFLEX ARC ( receptor to effector )

A

1 stimuli
2 stimulation of receptor
3. Impulses travel along sensory neurone
4. Impulses are passed along a relay neurone vis a synapse
5. Impulses travel along a motor neurone via synapse
6. When impulse reaches muscle it contracts

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