Chapter 2 Midterm Flashcards

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1
Q

The settlement founded in the early 1600s that was the most important for the future of the United States was

A

Jamestown

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2
Q

The first successful English attempt at colonization in 1585 was in

A

Roanoke Island

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3
Q

Arrange the following events in chronological order: (A) Reformation, (B) founding of the Jamestown colony, (C) Restoration, (D) defeat of the Spanish Armada, (E) colony of Georgia founded

A

A, D, B, C, E

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4
Q

The financial means for England’s first permanent colonization in America were provided by

A

A joint- stock company

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5
Q

All of the following provided motives for English colonization except

A

Need for a place to exploit slave labor

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6
Q

The guarantee that English settlers in the New World would retain the “rights of Enlgishmen” proved to be

A

The foundation for American liberties

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7
Q

Captain John Smith’s role at Jamestown can be best described as

A

Saving the colony from collapse

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8
Q

Chief Powhatan had Captain John Smith kidnapped in order to

A

Impress Smith with his power and show the indian’s desire for peace

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9
Q

The native peoples Virginia (Powhatans) succumbed to the Europeans because they

A

All of the above

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10
Q

After the purchase of slaves in 1619 by Jamestown settlers, additional purchases of Africans were few because

A

They were too costly

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11
Q

The cultivation of tobacco in Jamestown resulted in all of the following except

A

Diversification of the colony’s economy

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12
Q

The summoning of Virginia’s House of Burgesses marked an important precedent because it

A

Was the first of many miniature parliaments to convene in America

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13
Q

Under the Barbados salve code of 1661, slaves were

A

Denied the most fundamental rights

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14
Q

One of the earliest and most important exports from the Carolina’s was

A

Indian slaves

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15
Q

Some Africans became especially valuable as slaves in the Carolina’s because they

A

Were experienced in rice cultivation

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16
Q

North Carolina and Rhode Island were similar in that they

A

Were the two most democratic colonies

17
Q

Georgia’s founders were determined to

A

Create a haven for people imprisoned for debt

18
Q

By 1750, all the southern plantation colonies

A

All of the above