Chapter 2 Body Structure Flashcards
Cancer/carcin/o
Cancer, a disease characterized by the unregulated, abnormal growth of new cells
Eti/o
Cause (of disease)
Gno/o
Knowledge
Iatr/o
Physician, medicine, treatment
Lei/o
Smooth
Onc/o
Tumor, mass
Path/o
Disease
Rhabd/o
Rod shaped, striated
Somat/o
Body
Dia
Through, conplete
Dys
Painful, abnormal, difficult, labored to
Hyper
Above, excessive
Hypo
Below, incomplete, deficient, under
Meta
Change, after, beyond
Neo
New
Pro
Before
Chlor/o
Green
Xanth/o
Yellow
Leuk
White
Chrom/o
Color
Erythro/o
Red
Melan/o
Black
Cyan/o
Blue
Al, ic, ous
Pertaining to
Cyte
Cell
Gen
Agent that produces or causes
Genic
Producing or causing, originating
Logist
One who studies and treats
Megaly
Irregular enlargement
Oid
Resembling
Oma
Tumor, swelling
Osis
Abnormal condition
Pathy
Disease
Plasia
Condition of formation, development, growth
Plasm
Growth, substance, formation
Sarcoma
Malignant tumor
Sis
State of
Stasis
Control, stop, standing
Cytogenic
Producing cells
Cytoid
Resembling a cell
Cytology
Study of cells
Cytoplasm
Cell substance
Dysplasia
Abnormal development
Epithelial
Pertaining to epithelium
Erythrocyte
Red blood cells
Erthrocytosis
Increase in number of red blood cells
Histrology
Study of tissue
Hyperplasia
Excessive development
Hypolasia
Incomplete development
Karyocyte
Cell within a nucleus
Karyoplasm
Substance of a nucleus
Leukocyte
White blood cell
Leukocytosis
Increase in the number of white blood cells
Lipoid
Resembling fat
Myopathy
Disease of the muscle
Neuroid
Resembling a nerve
Organomegaly
Enlargement of an organ
Somatic
Pertaining to the body
Somatogenic
Originating in the body
Somatopathy
Disease of the body
Somatoplasm
Body substance
Systemic
Pertaining to a body system, or the body as a whole
Visceral
Pertaining to internal organs