Chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

How many levels are in the modern classification system?

A

7

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2
Q

arranging things into groups is called?

A

classification

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3
Q

How many names are in a scientific name?

A

2

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4
Q

Who invented the modern classification system?

A

Carlos Linnaeus

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5
Q

Which group is the largest classification level?

A

Kingdom

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6
Q

Name the classification levels in order

A

Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

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7
Q

Is a scientific name or a common name more accurate?

A

Scientific names are more accurate

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8
Q

an idea developed from God’s command to living things

A

biblical kind

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9
Q

phrase used by evolutionists to indicate relationships

A

a common ancestor

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10
Q

We have about how many different living organisms on earth?

A

two million

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11
Q

The classification system in use today is based on?

A

physical characteristics

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12
Q

What did God command all living things to do?

A

reproduce after their kind

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13
Q

What happens if a scientific name is wrong?

A

It can be changed

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14
Q

what kingdom are mushrooms and molds found in?

A

Fungi

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15
Q

What kingdom are zebras and bears found in?

A

Animalia

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16
Q

What is the process of making observations of some individuals in a group to draw conclusions about all individuals in that group?

A

generalization

17
Q

Which of the following does not belong with the other three? two-part (binomial) name Latinized form scientific method italics

A

scientific method (the rest are rules for a scientific name)

18
Q

Today, the okapi is classified into the same family as the

A

giraffe

19
Q

According to many evolutionists, the ancient ancestors of whales

A

were large, wolflike mammals

20
Q

which group is the next to smallest classification level?

A

genus

21
Q

buffalo is an example of what kind of name?

A

common name

22
Q

what kind of name is used for accuracy?

A

scientific name

23
Q

a phrase used by evolutionists to indicate relationship

A

common ancestor

24
Q

idea developed from God’s command to living things

A

biblical kind

25
Q

kingdom is to phylum as ___________ is to genus

A

family

26
Q

the first name in a scientific name, the ____________, is always capitalized, but the second name is not capitalized

A

genus

27
Q

dogs and coyotes are different species, but since they can mate and reproduce offspring that can reproduce, they are of the same

A

biblical kind

28
Q

Why is it sometimes necessary for scientists to change the scientific name of an organism?

A

if mistakes are made or new data indicate a better classification, it may be necessary to change the scientific name of an organism

29
Q

Why would a Christian object to calling humans mammals?

A

God made humans separate and distinct from all other creatures

30
Q

What are the next four levels, from largest to smallest, that come below phylum?

A

class, order, family, genus

31
Q

Can an organism be classified in more than one genus?

A

No

32
Q

Reptiles all belong to the same class, Reptilia (yes or no)

A

Yes

33
Q

Pinus strobus (the eastern white pine) and Pinus virginiana (the Virginia pine) are both in the same genus (yes or no)

A

Yes

34
Q

Equus caballus (the horse) and Equus grevyi (a type of zebra) are both in the same species (yes or no)

A

No

35
Q

At one time, people believed that the biblical kind was the same as he genus level of our classification system (yes or no)

A

No

36
Q

Do organisms reproduce after their own kind?

A

Yes