Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How many levels are in the modern classification system?

A

7

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2
Q

arranging things into groups is called?

A

classification

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3
Q

How many names are in a scientific name?

A

2

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4
Q

Who invented the modern classification system?

A

Carlos Linnaeus

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5
Q

Which group is the largest classification level?

A

Kingdom

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6
Q

Name the classification levels in order

A

Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

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7
Q

Is a scientific name or a common name more accurate?

A

Scientific names are more accurate

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8
Q

an idea developed from God’s command to living things

A

biblical kind

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9
Q

phrase used by evolutionists to indicate relationships

A

a common ancestor

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10
Q

We have about how many different living organisms on earth?

A

two million

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11
Q

The classification system in use today is based on?

A

physical characteristics

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12
Q

What did God command all living things to do?

A

reproduce after their kind

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13
Q

What happens if a scientific name is wrong?

A

It can be changed

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14
Q

what kingdom are mushrooms and molds found in?

A

Fungi

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15
Q

What kingdom are zebras and bears found in?

A

Animalia

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16
Q

What is the process of making observations of some individuals in a group to draw conclusions about all individuals in that group?

A

generalization

17
Q

Which of the following does not belong with the other three? two-part (binomial) name Latinized form scientific method italics

A

scientific method (the rest are rules for a scientific name)

18
Q

Today, the okapi is classified into the same family as the

19
Q

According to many evolutionists, the ancient ancestors of whales

A

were large, wolflike mammals

20
Q

which group is the next to smallest classification level?

21
Q

buffalo is an example of what kind of name?

A

common name

22
Q

what kind of name is used for accuracy?

A

scientific name

23
Q

a phrase used by evolutionists to indicate relationship

A

common ancestor

24
Q

idea developed from God’s command to living things

A

biblical kind

25
*kingdom* is to *phylum* as ___________ is to *genus*
family
26
the first name in a scientific name, the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, is always capitalized, but the second name is not capitalized
genus
27
dogs and coyotes are different species, but since they can mate and reproduce offspring that can reproduce, they are of the same
biblical kind
28
Why is it sometimes necessary for scientists to change the scientific name of an organism?
if mistakes are made or new data indicate a better classification, it may be necessary to change the scientific name of an organism
29
Why would a Christian object to calling humans mammals?
God made humans separate and distinct from all other creatures
30
What are the next four levels, from largest to smallest, that come below phylum?
class, order, family, genus
31
Can an organism be classified in more than one genus?
No
32
Reptiles all belong to the same class, Reptilia (yes or no)
Yes
33
*Pinus strobus* (the eastern white pine) and *Pinus virginiana* (the Virginia pine) are both in the same genus (yes or no)
Yes
34
*Equus caballus* (the horse) and *Equus grevyi* (a type of zebra) are both in the same species (yes or no)
No
35
At one time, people believed that the biblical kind was the same as he genus level of our classification system (yes or no)
No
36
Do organisms reproduce after their own kind?
Yes