Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is job performance?

A

the value of the set of behaviors that contribute, either positively or negatively, to organizational goal accomplishment

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2
Q

What is task performance?

A

employee behaviors that are directly involved in the transformation of organizational resources to the goods or services that the organization produces

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3
Q

What are the three types of task performance?

A

Routine, Adaptive, Creative

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4
Q

What is creative task performance?

A

Doing something outcomes that are novel and useful.

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5
Q

What is adaptive performance?

A

employee responses to task demands that are novel, unusual, or unpredictable

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6
Q

What is citizenship behavior?

A

voluntary employee activities that may or may not be rewarded but that contribute to the organization by improving the overall quality of the setting in which the work takes place?

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7
Q

What are the six types of citizenship behavior?

A

Voice, Civic Duty, Boosterism

Helping, courtesy, sportsmanship

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8
Q

What is counterproductive behavior

A

employee behaviors that intentionally hinder organizational goals

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9
Q

What are the three types of job performance?

A

Task performance, Citizenship Behavior, Counterproductive behavior

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10
Q

What are the four types of counterproductive behavior?

A
-Production deviance
 (Wasting time/sub. abuse)
-Property Deviance
(Sabotage/Theft)
-Political Deviance
(Gossiping/Incivility)
-Personal Agreesion
(Harrasment/Abuse)
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11
Q

What is management by objective?

A

management philosophy that bases an employees evaluations on whether th employee achieves specific performance goals.

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12
Q

What are the specific facets of MBO?

A
  1. Employee meets with manager to develop a set of mutually agreed upon objective that are measureable and specific
  2. Set a time and method to do so
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13
Q

Behaviorally anchored rating scales measure performance how?

A

directly assessing job performance behaviors (Difference between effect/ineffective behaviors)

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14
Q

What is the difference between MBO and BARS?

A

BARS focuses on behaviors while MBO focuses on results

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15
Q

What is 360 degree feedback?

A

collecting performance information not just from the supervisor but from anyone else who might have firsthand knowledge about the employee’s performance behaviors

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16
Q

How is 360 useful?

A

It always employees to develop a better sense of how their performance deficient in others’ eyes and ways to improve

17
Q

What is forcd ranking?

A

evaluations that make clear distinctions amoung employees in terms of job performance. (“Vitality Curve”)

18
Q

Social Networking system

A

Getting feedback from peers via social media