Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

tenodynia

A

pain in the tendon

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2
Q

syn-

A

together

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3
Q

rhinorrhea

A

nasal discharge or runny nose

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4
Q

rhinorrhagia

A

abnormal discharge of the nose or nosebleed

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5
Q

polycythemia

A

an overproduction of red blood cells

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6
Q

ocular

A

pertaining to the eyes

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7
Q

meningocele

A

hernia of the meninges of the brain or spinal cord.

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8
Q

lithotripsy

A

surgical crushing of unwanted stones

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9
Q

laparoscopy

A

process of viewing abdomen

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10
Q

lapar-

A

abdomen

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11
Q

hematemesis

A

vomiting blood

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12
Q

gastrostomy

A

the surgical creation of an opening in the stomach

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13
Q

fibrous

A

pertaining to fiber

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14
Q

electrocardiograph

A

an instrument to record electrical events of the heart

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15
Q

electrocardiogram

A

records electrical events of the heart

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16
Q

craniotomy

A

performed access to the brain

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17
Q

craniotome

A

cutting instrument used during

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18
Q

cephalad

A

toward the head

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19
Q

cardiomalacia

A

Softening or degeneration of heart tissue, usually from insufficient blood supply or tissue degeneration.

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20
Q

bronchospasm

A

indicates a sudden, involuntary muscle contraction of the wall of bronchi.

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21
Q

arthropathy

A

disease of the joint

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22
Q

arthrodesis

A

procedure that involves surgical fixation or fusion on two or more joints using either bone grafts or metal rods.

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23
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

hardening of artery walls and losing their elasticity

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24
Q

amniorrhexis

A

rupture of the membrane known as amnion, which encloses a fetus

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25
adenosis
condition of the gland
26
-tripsy
surgical crushing
27
-tomy
surgical incision
28
-tome
cutting insturment
29
-stomy
surgical creation or opening
30
-stasis
standing still
31
-spasm
indicates a sudden, involuntary muscle constriction.
32
-scopy
process of viewing
33
-sclerosis
hardening
34
-rrhexis
rupture
35
-rrhea
discharge
36
-rrhaphy
suturing
37
-rrhagia
abnormal discharge
38
-practic
praktikos, a practice
39
-plegia
paralysis
40
-plasia
formation, growth
41
-physis
growth
42
-phylaxis
protection
43
-phagia
eating or swallowing
44
-pexy
surgical fixation, suspension
45
-penia
deficiency or abnormal reduction in number
46
-oxia
oxygen
47
-ous
pertaining to
48
-osis
condition of
49
-opsy
view of
50
-oma
tumor
51
-malacia
softening
52
-ism
condition or disease
53
-ion
process
54
-ic
pertaining to
55
-iatry
treatment of specialty
56
-dynia
pain
57
-drome
run or running
58
-desis
surgical fixation or fusion
59
-clast
break apart
60
-clasis
break apart
61
-clasia
break apart
62
-centesis
surgical punture
63
-cele
hernia, swelling, or protrusion
64
-atresia
closure or the absence of a normal body opening
65
-asthenia
weakness
66
-ary
pertaining to
67
-atresia
closure of absence of a normal body opening
68
-ar
pertaining to
69
-algia
condition of pain
70
-al
pertaining to
71
-ae
vertebra, bone or spine. 24 vertebral in an adult.
72
-ad
toward
73
-ac
pertaining to
74
-asthenia
weakness of the muscle
75
dysphagia
painful or difficult to eat or swallow
76
-phasia
speaking
77
aphasia
without or absence of speaking
78
Chondrectomy
Excision of cartilage
79
Neoplasia
Uncontrolled growth of cells or tissues in the body.
80
Angiography
Type of x-ray to check blood vessels.