Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are official goals?

A

Missions
Communicate what the organization stands for and what it’s trying to achieve
Provide legitimacy

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2
Q

What are operative goals?

A

Actual and specific measurable goals that give employees direction and motivation

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3
Q

Name the 6 types of operative goals

A
Overall performance
Resources
Market
Employee Development
Innovation/Change
Productvity
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4
Q

How do goals and strategies complement one another?

A

Goals define where the organization wants to go

Strategy defines how it will get there

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5
Q

What are the 2 models for formulating strategies?

A

Porter’s Competitive Strategies

Miles and Snow Typology

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6
Q

What are the dimensions of Porter’s framework?

A

Competitive Advantage and Competitive Scope

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7
Q

What are the dimensions for: Low Cost Leadership

A

Low cost and broad scope

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8
Q

What are the dimensions for: Differentiation

A

Unique and Broad scope

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9
Q

What are the dimensions for: Focused Low Cost Leadership

A

Low Cost and Narrow Scope

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10
Q

What are the dimensions for: Focused Differentation

A

Unique and Narrow Scope

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11
Q

What approach does differentiation have vs low cost?

A

Differentiation has a learning approach

Low cost has an efficiency approach

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12
Q

Name the 4 strategies of the Miles and Snow Typology

A

Prospector
Defender
Analyzer
Reactor

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13
Q

Explain the characteristics, environment, and approach of: Prospector

A

Innovative, take risks, new opportunities
Dynamic growing environment
Learning approach

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14
Q

Explain the characteristics, environment, and approach of: Defender

A

Concerned with stability and holding onto current customers
Stable environment
Efficiency approach

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15
Q

Explain the characteristics, environment, and approach of: Analyzer

A

Maintain stable business and innovate

Balances efficiency and learning

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16
Q

Explain the characteristics, environment, and approach of: Reactor

A

Not a strategy - responds to the environment in an ad hoc fashion
Lack of defined goals