Chapter 19 - Non Frontal Depressions Flashcards
What is stage 1 of a tropical storm
Tropical disturbance - light winds less than 20 knots, weak circulation
What is stage 2 of a tropical storm
Tropical depression - wind speed 20-33 knots, low pressure system
What is stage 3 of a tropical storm
Tropical storm - 34-63 knots, circular rotation appears, given a name
What is stage 4 of a tropical storm
Tropical Revolving Storm - 64+ knots, minimum sea temp 26.5 degrees.
What causes the storm to keep going
latent heat
What causes the eye?
cold converging air at the top subsides down
Which way do Tropical storms always travel?
East to West
Why is there no TRS’s at the equator
because it requires the Coriolis effect
What are TRS called in japan/ china
Typhoons
Easterly waves/ tropical/ african easterly form where? and where does the most activity occur
Africa / Caribbean 5 - 20 degrees N. Most convected activity happens on the backside of the wave with thunderstorms etc
How many tropical storms turn into TRS’s
1 in 5