Chapter 19: Digestive Flashcards
What is structure A?
Nasopharynx
What is structure B?
Oropharynx
What is structure C?
Laryngopharynx
What is structure D?
Esophagus
What is the esophageal hiatus?
A hole in the diaphragm that allows the esophagus to pass
What is structure A?
Cardia
What is structure B?
Fundus
What is structure C?
Body
What is structure D?
Pylorus
What is structure E?
Pyloric Sphincter
What is structure F?
Lesser Curvature
What is structure G?
Greater Curvature
What is structure H?
Gastric Folds
What is structure I?
Longitudinal Muscle Layer
What is structure J?
Circular Muscle Layer
What is structure K?
Oblique Muscle Layer
What is this structure?
Greater Omentum
What is structure A?
Duodenum
What is structure B?
Major Duodenal Papilla
What is structure C?
Circular Folds
What is structure D?
Jejunum
What is structure E?
Ileum
What is structure F?
Ileocecal Valve
What is structure A?
Ileocecal valve
What is structure B?
Cecum
What is structure C?
Veriform Appendix
What is structure D?
Ascending Colon
What is structure E?
Right Colic Flexure
What is structure F?
Transverse Colon
What is structure G?
Left Colic Flexure
What is structure H?
Descending Colon
What is structure I?
Sigmoid Colon
What is structure J?
Haustrum
What is structure K?
Tenia Coli
What is structure L?
Rectum
What is structure M?
Anus
What is structure A?
Villi
What is structure B?
Simple Columnar E.T.
What is structure C?
Goblet Cell
What is structure D?
Lacteal
What is structure E?
Intestinal Gland
What is structure F?
Submucosal Gland
What is structure G?
Lymphatic nodule
What is structure H?
Lymph Vessel
What is structure I?
Arteriole
What is structure J?
Venuole
What is layer A? What tissue is it composed of?
Mucosa
- Epithelium: Lines lumens and outsides of organs
- Lamina Propria: Thin Layer of connective tissue under basement membrane
- Muscularis Mucosae: Outer most layer of mucosa
What is layer B?
Submucosa: layer of tissue that surrounds mucosa or cavity that produce mucus
What is layer C? What is it composed of?
Muscularis Externa: Region of muscle adjacent to submucosa
- Composed of Circular layer and longitudinal layer
What is layer D?
Serosa: Outer lining of organs and body cavities of the abdomen and chest
What is structure A?
Right Lobe
What is structure B?
Left Lobe
What is structure C?
Caudate Lobe
What is structure D?
Quadrate Lobe
What is structure E?
Falciform Ligament
What is structure F?
Round Ligament of Liver
What is structure G?
Inferior Vena Cava
What is structure A?
Ligamentum Venosum
What is structure B?
Hepatic veins
What is structure C?
Porta Hepatis
- Hole where vessels enter liver
What is structure D?
Hepatic Portal Vein
What is structure E?
Common Hepatic Duct
What is structure F?
Hepatic Artery
What is structure A?
Hepatocyte
What is structure B?
Lobule
What is structure C?
Portal Triad
What is structure D?
Liver Sinusoid
What is the protruding structure between sinusoids under line E?
Canaliculi
What is structure F?
Central Vein
What is the green line pointing to?
Gallbladder
What is the red line pointing to?
Cystic duct
What is the purple line pointing to?
Common Bile duct
What is structure A?
Head
What is structure B?
Body
What is structure C?
Tail
What is structure D?
Main Pancreatic Duct
What is structure E?
Accessory Pancreatic Duct
What is the black line pointing to?
Parotid Gland
What is the red line pointing to?
Sublingual Salivary Gland
What is the green line pointing to?
Submandibular Salivary Gland