Chapter 18 Reveiw Questions Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is true about blood?

A

Blood is slightly more viscous than water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which statement about albumin is true?

A

It is the most abundant plasma protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which of the following plasma proteins is not produced by the liver?

A

Immunoglobulin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the formed elements arise from myeloid stem cells?

A
  • B cells
  • Natural killer cells
  • Platelets
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following statements about erythropoietin is true?

A

Facilitates the proliferation in differentiation of the erythrocyte linage.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Interleukins are associated primarily with which of the following?

A
  • production of various lymphocytes
  • immune responses
  • inflammation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which of the following statements about mature, circulating erythrocytes is true?

A

They have no nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A molecule of hemoglobin __________.

A

Consist of four goblin proteins, each bound to a molecule of heme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The production of healthy erythrocytes depends upon the availability of __________.

A

Copper, Zinc, vitamin B 12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Aging and damaged erythrocytes are removed from the circulation by ________.

A

Macrophages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A patient has been suffering for two months with a chronic watery diarrhea. A blood test is likely to reveal ____________.

A

Polycythemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The process by which leukocytes squeeze through adjacent cells in a blood cell wall is called ___________.

A

Emigration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which of the following described a neutrophil?

A

Abundant granular, especially effective against bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

T and B lymphocytes ____________.

A

Are involved with specific immune function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A patient has been experiencing severe persistent allergy symptoms that are reduced when she takes an antihistamine before the treatment. This patient was likely to have had increased activity of which leukocyte?

A

Basophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Thrombocytes are more accurately called _________.

A

Platelets

17
Q

The first step in hemostasis is __________.

A

Vascular sperm

18
Q

Prothrombin is converted to thrombin during the __________.

A

Common pathway

19
Q

Hemophilia is characterized by __________.

A

Inadequate production of clotting factors

20
Q

The process in which antibodies attached to antigen, causing the formation of masses of cells is called ________.

A

Agglutination

21
Q

People with ABO blood type O __________.

A

Lack both antigens A and B on their erythrocytes

22
Q

Hemolytic disease of the newborn is a risk during a subsequent pregnancy in which ____________.

A

An Rh- mother is carrying a second Rh+ fetus