Chapter 18 Plyometrics Flashcards
Ability of muscles to exert maximum force output in a minimal amount of time
Rate a force production
loading of a muscle eccentrically to prepare it for a rapid concentric contraction
stretch shortening cycel
what are the three phases of plyometric exercise?
Eccentric (loading) amortization (transition phase), and the concentric (unloading phase)
the transition from overcoming force to imparting force in the intended direction
That amortization phase
The shorter the amortization phase
The more effective and powerful the subsequent plyometric movement will be as the stored elastic energy is used efficiently in the transition. Because the longer the phase the stored energy is dissipated as heat, and the stretch reflex is not fully used, which results in significantly less force output.
How is Plyometric volume expressed?
Number of foot contacts, throws, or catches. For example three sets of five squat jumps equals a volume of 15 total squat jumps (3 x 5)