Chapter 17- hairstyling Flashcards
The first step in the hairstyling process should always be a…what
Consultation
Shaping and directing the hair into an S formation using a comb lotion and the fingers is called?
Finger waving
And creating a horizontal finger waves the waves are placed how?
Sideways and parallel around the head
The stationary foundation of a pin curl is the what?
Base
Pin curls that produce tight, firm, long-lasting curls and allow for minimum mobility are known as what?
No stem pin curls
Pin curls formed in a shaping should begin at the?
Open end
Pin curl bases are referred to as rectangular, triangular, square, or?
Arc based
Pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed without lifting the hair from the head are known as what?
Carved curls
The panel of hair on which a roller is placed is the?
Base
Hair between the scalp and the first turn of a roller is the?
Stem
The point where curls of opposite directions meet forming a recessed area is the?
Indentation
To smooth hair that is back combed, the teeth of the comb or brush should be held at what angle pointing away from you?
45°
What type of styling product is also commonly known as mousse?
Foam
What kind of styling product should be used to offer the benefit of a firmer longer hold for fine hair with the least amount of heaviness?
Texturizer
What styling aid would be applied to damp, wavy or curly hair to create a straight look when the hair is blown dry?
Straightening Gel
To remove dirt, oil’s, and product residue from the barrel of a thermal iron, use a damp and towel with a soapy solution containing a few drops of what?
Ammonia
What is a technique used to temporarily straighten extremely curly or unruly hair until the hair is shampooed?
Hair pressing
Applying a thermal pressing comb through the hair twice on each side to remove curl is a?
Hard press
A tight scalp can be made more flexible with her brushing and the systematic use of what?
Conditioning
After heating the iron to the desired temperature tested on what?
A piece of tissue paper
When using rollers, one and a half turns will create what?
A wave.
How long do Velcro rollers need to stay in the hair?
5 to 10 minutes
Hair wrapping can be done on what kind of hair? Dry damp or wet?
On wet, damp or dry hair.
The technique of drying and styling damp hair and one operation is called what?
Hair wrapping
The nozzle attachment with the directional feature that creates a concentrated stream a bear is called what?
Concentrator
Thermal waving is also known as what?
Marcel waving
Nonelectrical thermal irons are commonly favored by stylist who catered to clients with what kind of hair?
Excessively curly
True or false:
Thermal curling is effective for wigs made of nylon hair.
False
End curls can be used to give a finished appearance to the ends of what length of hair?
Long medium or short.
Full base curls create what kind of curl
A strong curl
Who can diagnose a scalp skin disease?
A dermatologist
What kind of heat is required to press course or extremely curly hair?
Extra heat
When tempering a new pressing comb what should you not do?
Cool the comb in a freezer
What type of curls are usually recommend it along the front or facial hair line to prevent breaks or splits in the finished hairstyle?
Triangular base pin curls
Which type of curls are suitable for curly hairstyles without much volume and lift and can be used on any part of the head and will come out with lasting results?
Square base pin curls
Where are skip waves typically found?
The side of the head.
Pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a wave or called what?
Ridge curls
Which type of curls are also known as stand up curls
Cascade curls
Which type of curls have a large center opening and are fastened to the head in a standing position on a rectangle or base?
Barrel curls
Which role or position is recommended for full volume
On base
Which role or position is recommended for the least volume?
Off-base
Which coming or brushing technique is used to build a soft cushion or to mesh two or more curl patterns together for a uniform and smooth comb out?
Back brushing
Which coming or brushing technique involves coming small sections of hair from the end toward the scalp causing shorter hair to matt at the scalp forming a cushion or a base?
Back combing
What is the name of the brush that is half round rubber base?
Classic styling brush
What type of brush is generally an oval brush with a mixture boar and nylon bristles?
A grooming brush
What is the name of the brush that is a thin nylon styling brush that has a tail for sectioning along with a narrow row of bristles?
Teasing brush
What is the name of the brush that is used to speed up the blow drying process?
Vent brush
When was finger waving very popular?
During the 20s and 30s
Arc based pin curls are also known as what?
Half moon curls
Which part of a roller curl is also known as the circle?
The curl
How many times do you turn the roller to create a C shaped curl?
One
What type of hair are Velcro rollers used on?
Dry
A Hood dryer is recommended if you want What kind of curls?
Pin curls
What happens when you use a comb with teeth spaced closely together?
It creates a textured surface
Which type of styling product is also known as wax?
Pomade
