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SC Cosmotology State Board Milady > Chapter 17- hairstyling > Flashcards

Chapter 17- hairstyling Flashcards

1
Q

The first step in the hairstyling process should always be a…what

A

Consultation

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2
Q

Shaping and directing the hair into an S formation using a comb lotion and the fingers is called?

A

Finger waving

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3
Q

And creating a horizontal finger waves the waves are placed how?

A

Sideways and parallel around the head

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4
Q

The stationary foundation of a pin curl is the what?

A

Base

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5
Q

Pin curls that produce tight, firm, long-lasting curls and allow for minimum mobility are known as what?

A

No stem pin curls

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6
Q

Pin curls formed in a shaping should begin at the?

A

Open end

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7
Q

Pin curl bases are referred to as rectangular, triangular, square, or?

A

Arc based

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8
Q

Pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed without lifting the hair from the head are known as what?

A

Carved curls

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9
Q

The panel of hair on which a roller is placed is the?

A

Base

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10
Q

Hair between the scalp and the first turn of a roller is the?

A

Stem

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11
Q

The point where curls of opposite directions meet forming a recessed area is the?

A

Indentation

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12
Q

To smooth hair that is back combed, the teeth of the comb or brush should be held at what angle pointing away from you?

A

45°

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13
Q

What type of styling product is also commonly known as mousse?

A

Foam

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14
Q

What kind of styling product should be used to offer the benefit of a firmer longer hold for fine hair with the least amount of heaviness?

A

Texturizer

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15
Q

What styling aid would be applied to damp, wavy or curly hair to create a straight look when the hair is blown dry?

A

Straightening Gel

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16
Q

To remove dirt, oil’s, and product residue from the barrel of a thermal iron, use a damp and towel with a soapy solution containing a few drops of what?

A

Ammonia

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17
Q

What is a technique used to temporarily straighten extremely curly or unruly hair until the hair is shampooed?

A

Hair pressing

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18
Q

Applying a thermal pressing comb through the hair twice on each side to remove curl is a?

A

Hard press

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19
Q

A tight scalp can be made more flexible with her brushing and the systematic use of what?

A

Conditioning

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20
Q

After heating the iron to the desired temperature tested on what?

A

A piece of tissue paper

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21
Q

When using rollers, one and a half turns will create what?

A

A wave.

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22
Q

How long do Velcro rollers need to stay in the hair?

A

5 to 10 minutes

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23
Q

Hair wrapping can be done on what kind of hair? Dry damp or wet?

A

On wet, damp or dry hair.

24
Q

The technique of drying and styling damp hair and one operation is called what?

A

Hair wrapping

25
Q

The nozzle attachment with the directional feature that creates a concentrated stream a bear is called what?

A

Concentrator

26
Q

Thermal waving is also known as what?

A

Marcel waving

27
Q

Nonelectrical thermal irons are commonly favored by stylist who catered to clients with what kind of hair?

A

Excessively curly

28
Q

True or false:

Thermal curling is effective for wigs made of nylon hair.

A

False

29
Q

End curls can be used to give a finished appearance to the ends of what length of hair?

A

Long medium or short.

30
Q

Full base curls create what kind of curl

A

A strong curl

31
Q

Who can diagnose a scalp skin disease?

A

A dermatologist

32
Q

What kind of heat is required to press course or extremely curly hair?

A

Extra heat

33
Q

When tempering a new pressing comb what should you not do?

A

Cool the comb in a freezer

34
Q

What type of curls are usually recommend it along the front or facial hair line to prevent breaks or splits in the finished hairstyle?

A

Triangular base pin curls

35
Q

Which type of curls are suitable for curly hairstyles without much volume and lift and can be used on any part of the head and will come out with lasting results?

A

Square base pin curls

36
Q

Where are skip waves typically found?

A

The side of the head.

37
Q

Pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a wave or called what?

A

Ridge curls

38
Q

Which type of curls are also known as stand up curls

A

Cascade curls

39
Q

Which type of curls have a large center opening and are fastened to the head in a standing position on a rectangle or base?

A

Barrel curls

40
Q

Which role or position is recommended for full volume

A

On base

41
Q

Which role or position is recommended for the least volume?

A

Off-base

42
Q

Which coming or brushing technique is used to build a soft cushion or to mesh two or more curl patterns together for a uniform and smooth comb out?

A

Back brushing

43
Q

Which coming or brushing technique involves coming small sections of hair from the end toward the scalp causing shorter hair to matt at the scalp forming a cushion or a base?

A

Back combing

44
Q

What is the name of the brush that is half round rubber base?

A

Classic styling brush

45
Q

What type of brush is generally an oval brush with a mixture boar and nylon bristles?

A

A grooming brush

46
Q

What is the name of the brush that is a thin nylon styling brush that has a tail for sectioning along with a narrow row of bristles?

A

Teasing brush

47
Q

What is the name of the brush that is used to speed up the blow drying process?

A

Vent brush

48
Q

When was finger waving very popular?

A

During the 20s and 30s

49
Q

Arc based pin curls are also known as what?

A

Half moon curls

50
Q

Which part of a roller curl is also known as the circle?

A

The curl

51
Q

How many times do you turn the roller to create a C shaped curl?

A

One

52
Q

What type of hair are Velcro rollers used on?

A

Dry

53
Q

A Hood dryer is recommended if you want What kind of curls?

A

Pin curls

54
Q

What happens when you use a comb with teeth spaced closely together?

A

It creates a textured surface

55
Q

Which type of styling product is also known as wax?

A

Pomade

SC Cosmotology State Board Milady (16 decks)

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