Chapter 15: Scalp care, shampooing , and conditioning Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of a shampoo service?

A

To cleanse the hair and scalp

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2
Q

Which of the following is classified as a universal solvent?

A

Water.

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3
Q

Small amounts of chlorine can be added to water to

A

Kill bacteria

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4
Q

The ingredients on shampoo are listed in what order?

A

From largest to smallest percentage

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5
Q

A pH balanced shampoo has a pH in the range of

A

4.5 to 5.5

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6
Q

Which of the following substances absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture

A

Humectant

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7
Q

A ________ is designed to penetrate the cortex and reinforce the hair shaft from within, to temporarily reconstruct the hair

A

Protein conditioner

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8
Q

Which of the following is used after a scalp treatment and before styling to remove oil accumulation

A

Scalp astringent lotion

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9
Q

Brushing of the hair should never be done prior to

A

Chemical services

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10
Q

The most highly recommended her brushes are those made from

A

Natural bristle

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11
Q

As a safety feature for the client during the shampoo you should monitor the water temperature by

A

Keeping one finger over the edge of the spray nozzle in contact with the water

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12
Q

A scalp treatment used when there is a deficiency of natural oil on the hair or scalp should contain

A

Moisturizers and emollient ingredients

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13
Q

High frequency current should never be used on hair treated with tonics that contain

A

Alcohol

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14
Q

Excessive oil on the scalp is caused by…

A

Over active sebaceous glands

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15
Q

When working a shampoo into a lather you should use

A

The cushions of your fingertips

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16
Q

The primary difference between a relaxation massage and a treatment massage is

A

The products you use

17
Q

What should be the primary consideration when selecting a shampoo

A

The condition of the clients hair and scalp

18
Q

Color enhancing shampoos are used to

A

Illuminate unwanted color tones from the hair

19
Q

Spray on thermal protectors safeguard against the harmful effects of ________the hair

A

Blow drying

20
Q

For a client with _______ hair, it is recommended that you use a gentle cleansing shampoo and a light leave in conditioner

A

Fine, damaged

21
Q

A spray on thermal protector treatment is appropriate for course damaged dry hair

True or false

A

False

22
Q

Part one of the three-part procedure includes:

A

Cleaning and disinfecting your tools.

23
Q

What is the correct way to rinse your implements after cleaning them?

A

Run them under warm flowing water.

24
Q

You should wait until ______before discussing your retail product recommendations.

A

The service is complete

25
Q

Water that contains minerals that reduce the ability of soap or shampoo to lather properly is called?

A

Hard water

26
Q

A _______procedure is one that may produce undesirable side effects.

A

Contraindicated

27
Q

Shampoo containing special ingredients that are very effective in reducing dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions is called?

A

Medicated shampoo

28
Q

Shampoo designed to make the hair appear smooth and shiny and to improve the manageability of the hair is called?

A

Conditioning shampoo.

29
Q

Shampoo containing an active chelating agent that binds to metals and remove them from the hair is called?

A

Clarifying shampoo.

30
Q

Shampoo designed to wash away excess oiliness as well preventing the hair from drying out is called?

A

Balancing shampoo

31
Q

Shampoo that cleanses the hair without the use of soap and water is called?

A

Dry shampoo.

32
Q

The_______end of a surfactant molecule is water attracting.

A

Hydrophilic

33
Q

The blank end of a surfactant molecule is oil attracting.

A

Lipophilic.