Chapter 15: Scalp care, shampooing , and conditioning Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of a shampoo service?
To cleanse the hair and scalp
Which of the following is classified as a universal solvent?
Water.
Small amounts of chlorine can be added to water to
Kill bacteria
The ingredients on shampoo are listed in what order?
From largest to smallest percentage
A pH balanced shampoo has a pH in the range of
4.5 to 5.5
Which of the following substances absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture
Humectant
A ________ is designed to penetrate the cortex and reinforce the hair shaft from within, to temporarily reconstruct the hair
Protein conditioner
Which of the following is used after a scalp treatment and before styling to remove oil accumulation
Scalp astringent lotion
Brushing of the hair should never be done prior to
Chemical services
The most highly recommended her brushes are those made from
Natural bristle
As a safety feature for the client during the shampoo you should monitor the water temperature by
Keeping one finger over the edge of the spray nozzle in contact with the water
A scalp treatment used when there is a deficiency of natural oil on the hair or scalp should contain
Moisturizers and emollient ingredients
High frequency current should never be used on hair treated with tonics that contain
Alcohol
Excessive oil on the scalp is caused by…
Over active sebaceous glands
When working a shampoo into a lather you should use
The cushions of your fingertips
The primary difference between a relaxation massage and a treatment massage is
The products you use
What should be the primary consideration when selecting a shampoo
The condition of the clients hair and scalp
Color enhancing shampoos are used to
Illuminate unwanted color tones from the hair
Spray on thermal protectors safeguard against the harmful effects of ________the hair
Blow drying
For a client with _______ hair, it is recommended that you use a gentle cleansing shampoo and a light leave in conditioner
Fine, damaged
A spray on thermal protector treatment is appropriate for course damaged dry hair
True or false
False
Part one of the three-part procedure includes:
Cleaning and disinfecting your tools.
What is the correct way to rinse your implements after cleaning them?
Run them under warm flowing water.
You should wait until ______before discussing your retail product recommendations.
The service is complete
Water that contains minerals that reduce the ability of soap or shampoo to lather properly is called?
Hard water
A _______procedure is one that may produce undesirable side effects.
Contraindicated
Shampoo containing special ingredients that are very effective in reducing dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions is called?
Medicated shampoo
Shampoo designed to make the hair appear smooth and shiny and to improve the manageability of the hair is called?
Conditioning shampoo.
Shampoo containing an active chelating agent that binds to metals and remove them from the hair is called?
Clarifying shampoo.
Shampoo designed to wash away excess oiliness as well preventing the hair from drying out is called?
Balancing shampoo
Shampoo that cleanses the hair without the use of soap and water is called?
Dry shampoo.
The_______end of a surfactant molecule is water attracting.
Hydrophilic
The blank end of a surfactant molecule is oil attracting.
Lipophilic.
