Chapter 15- Urinary System Flashcards

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0
Q

Urethra

A

The canal from the bladder that takes urine to the outside of the body

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1
Q

Ureters

A

10-12” tubes that carry urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder

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2
Q

Anuria

A

Without urine

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3
Q

Calculus

A

Stone (May cause severe pain and/or an obstruction)

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4
Q

Diuresis

A

Increase in urinary output

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5
Q

Dysuria

A

Related to difficult or painful urination

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6
Q

Frequency

A

The urge to urinate often (more than once within 2 hours or 6-7 times within a day)

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7
Q

Hematuria

A

Related to blood within the urine

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8
Q

Nephrolithiasis or renal calculi

A

Condition of kidney stones

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9
Q

Nocturia

A

Related to night time urination

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10
Q

Oliguria

A

Related to scanty urination

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11
Q

Polyuria

A

Related to excessive urination

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12
Q

Pyuria

A

Related to bacteria in urine

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13
Q

Turbid

A

Cloudy

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14
Q

Urgency

A

Extreme sensation of need to urinate

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15
Q

Catheterization

A

The process of using a flexible plastic tube (to empty the bladder, for example)

16
Q

Dialysis

A

Process by which blood is artificially filtered

17
Q

Lithotripsy

A

Process or procedure of crushing or destroying stones