Chapter 11- Musculoskeletal System

Question 0

Scapula

Answer 0

Shoulder bone

Question 1

Clavicle

Answer 1

Collar bone

Question 2

Humerus

Answer 2

Upper arm bone

Question 3

Radius

Answer 3

Lower arm-thumb side-bone

Question 4

Ulna

Answer 4

Other lower arm bone; parallel to radius

Question 5

Carpals

Answer 5

Eight bones between radius, ulna, and metacarpals

Question 6

Metacarpals

Answer 6

Long bones of the palm

Question 7

Phalanges

Answer 7

Long bones of the digits

Question 8

Hip

Answer 8

Ilium, pubis, ischium

Question 9

Femur

Answer 9

Longest bone of the body, thigh bone

Question 10

Patella

Answer 10

Knee bone

Question 11

Tibia

Answer 11

Larger lower leg bone, for weight bearing

Question 12

Fibula

Answer 12

Calf bone, runs parallel with the tibia bone

Question 13

Tarsals

Answer 13

Instep bones

Question 14

Metatarsals

Answer 14

Long bones of the foot

Question 15

Phalanges

Answer 15

Long bones of the digits

Question 16

Sternum

Answer 16

Breast bone

Question 17

Arthralgia

Answer 17

Joint pain

Question 18

Asthenia

Answer 18

Without strength

Question 19

Ataxia

Answer 19

Without muscular coordination

Question 20

Atonic

Answer 20

Without muscular tone

Question 21

Atrophy

Answer 21

Without the process of development

Question 22

Carpal tunnel syndrome or C.T.S.

Answer 22

Inflammation of the median nerve associated with excessive use

Question 23

Dystrophy

Answer 23

Difficult or painful development process

Question 24

Hypertrophy

Answer 24

Excessive development process

Question 25

Hypotrophy

Answer 25

Underdevelopment process

Question 26

Kinesialgia

Answer 26

Pain upon movement

Question 27

Kyphosis

Answer 27

Condition of hunchback spinal curvature

Question 28

Lordosis

Answer 28

Condition of a convex or swayback spinal curvature

Question 29

Lyme disease

Answer 29

A spirochete infection secondary to a deer tick bite

Question 30

Osteomalacia

Answer 30

A bone softening disease (due to vitamin D deficiency or renal dysfunction)

Question 31

Osteoporosis

Answer 31

Condition of bone mass reduction

Question 32

Paresis

Answer 32

Weakness

Question 33

Scoliosis

Answer 33

Condition of a prosterior ‘S’ spine curvature

Question 34

Spinal stenosis

Answer 34

A condition of spinal canal narrowing

Question 35

Torsion

Answer 35

Twist, twisting

Question 36

Arthrocentesis

Answer 36

Joint puncture to remove fluid

Question 37

Arthroscopy

Answer 37

Procedure or process of joint examination with an instrument

Question 38

Sclerosis

Answer 38

Condition of hardening