Chapter 15 PP slide 28 on-sorry the first half is missing, I wrote those out b4 deciding Brainscape was more efficient lol

Question 1

Increasing intracranial pressure, hemorrhagic stroke are ______ clinical manifestations of ____

Answer 1

cerebral; aneurysms

Question 2

Sudden severe tearing pain, radiates into back/abdomen, shock are ______ clinical manifestations of ______

Answer 2

aortic; aneurysms

Question 3

CT, MRI, cerebral angiography are _____ tests for ______

Answer 3

cerebral; aneurysms

Question 4

CT, TEE are ______ tests for ______

Answer 4

aortic; aneurysms

Question 5

May result from thrombi/emboli or mechanical compression

Answer 5

acute arterial occlusion

Question 6

What are the 6 P’s of acute arterial occlusion?

Answer 6

Pallor
Paresthesia
Paralysis
Pain
Polar 
Pulseless
Pistol shot

Question 7

Absence of arterial circulation—emergency

Answer 7

Acute arterial occlusion

Question 8

The following include treatment for \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
Loosen tight dressing
Cut cast
Anticoagulant therapy
Thrombolytic therapy

Answer 8

acute arterial occlusion

Question 9

The following include treatment for ________
Bypass surgery
Embolectomy
Amputation

Answer 9

acute arterial occlusion

Question 10

Dissecting aortic aneurysms are considered a ______. Treated with _______

Answer 10

medical emergency; vasodilators and graft

Question 11

Incompetent valves (obesity, pregnancy, right heart failure, prolonged standing) producing varicose veins, chronic venous insufficiency, and obstruction by deep vein thrombosis are examples of

Answer 11

alterations in venous flow

Question 12

Deep vein thrombosis can be _______

Answer 12

life threatening

Question 13

Alterations in venous flow accompanied by _____(3)_____

Answer 13

edema, venous stasis ulcers, pain

Question 14

Overstretching of the valves owing to excessive venous pressures resulting in backflow of blood

Answer 14

Valvular incompetence

Question 15

Valvular incompetence results in ____(2)

Answer 15

venous insufficiency, varicose veins

Question 16

Treatment for valvular incontinence includes;

Answer 16

smoking cessation; exercise; drugs that interfere with platelet aggregation

Question 17

Impaired venous return results in superficial, darkened, raised, and tortuous veins

Answer 17

varicose veins

Question 18

Greater ________ vein most commonly affected by varicose veins

Answer 18

saphenous

Question 19

Treatment for varicose veins includes increasing venous ______ and reducing venous _______

Answer 19

flow; pressure

Question 20

sclerotherapy and surgical interventions may be used for severe cases of ______

Answer 20

varicose veins

Question 21

Elevate legs, avoid standing, elastic stockings types of treatment for _____

Answer 21

varicose veins

Question 22

Vein stripping and vein ligation treatment for _____

Answer 22

varicose veins

Question 23

Results when valvular incompetence involves the deep veins

Answer 23

chronic venous insufficiency

Question 24

_______ ulcers are typically present, skin turns brown in chronic venous insufficiency

Answer 24

venous stasis

Question 25

Best method for evaluation of chronic venous insufficiency

Answer 25

Ultrasound

Question 26

Treatment for chronic venous insufficiency includes _____ therapy and ____ control

Answer 26

compression; infection

Question 27

Most frequently due to thrombus in a deep vein of the lower extremity

Answer 27

Deep vein thrombosis

Question 28

Deep vein thrombosis may be ________

Answer 28

asymptomatic

Question 29

Deep vein thrombosis is treated aggressively with _____ therapy

Answer 29

anticoagulation

Question 30

Previous DVT is a risk factor for further _______

Answer 30

hyper coagulation

Question 31

Occurs when normal flow is obstructed or altered in some fashion

Answer 31

lymphedema

Question 32

_______ lymphedema due to congenital anomaly or dysfunction of the lymphatic system

Answer 32

primary

Question 33

______ lymphedema associated with a disease process or iatrogenic

Answer 33

secondary

Question 34

The most common cause of secondary lymphedema worldwide is ______

Answer 34

filariasis- infection by worms

Question 35

Secondary lymphedema in the US is treated with ___ and ____

Answer 35

lymph node removal and radiation

Question 36

Lymphedema typically affects_______

Answer 36

extremities

Question 37

If lymphedema is not treated: brawny ____ and large deformed ______

Answer 37

edema; limb

Question 38

Primary diagnostic test for lymphedema is injection of _____

Answer 38

radioisotopes

Question 39

Treatment: medical (external compression therapy and exercise) and surgical (resection of subcutaneous fatty tissue); decongestive lymphatic therapy is for _____

Answer 39

lymphedema

Question 40

No cure for _______

Answer 40

lymphedema

Question 41

______ aneurysms, also known as a pseudoaneurysm, is when there is a breach in the vessel wall such that blood leaks through the wall but is contained by the adventitia or surrounding perivascular soft tissue.

Answer 41

False

Question 42

_______aneurysms are an abnormal dilation of an artery due to a weakened vessel wall.

Answer 42

True