Chapter 15 Flashcards
Fronde
Individuals/groups who opposed government policies
What did Louis XIV revoke?
Edict of Nantes.
- destruction of Huguenot churches
- schools
- exile of Huguenot pastors who refused
Why?
Louis wanted religious unity
Huguenot
French Calvinist
Mercantilism
System of economic regulations that were aimed at increasing the power of the state based on belief that a state’s power came from wealth.
What did Colbert insist of the French industry?
French should make everything needed for the French
Peace of Utrecht
1713-1715 Treaties that ended: “War of Spanish Succession” French expansion in Europe Rise of British empire
What caused Spanish disaster
Decline in Spanish trade with colonies
Native and African slaves dying in mines
Why did agricultural productivity decline in Spain?
High rent and taxes drove peasants from the land
Treaty of Pyrenees (1659)
Ended:
French/Spanish conflict
Spain surrendered some territories to France
What is a serf?
an agricultural laborer bound under the feudal system to work on his lord’s estate.