Chapter 14 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

remote afterloading techniques were developed primarily to reduce

A

exposure to personnel

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2
Q

the most commonly used isotopes for permanent implants are

A

I-125 and Pd-103

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3
Q

which of the following are used to seal radioactive sources

A

plastic, titanium, and stainless steel

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4
Q

the dose absorbed in tissue ______ when the distance from the brachytherapy source increases

A

decreases

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5
Q

what is the half life of I-125

A

59.4 days

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6
Q

what is the half life of gold-198

A

2.7 days

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7
Q

what is the half life of radium-226

A

1622 yrs

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8
Q

what is the half life of cobolt-60

A

5.27 yrs

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9
Q

what is the half life of cesium-137

A

30 yrs

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10
Q

what is the half life of iridium-192

A

73.83 days

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11
Q

what is the half life of palladium-103

A

17 days

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12
Q

what is the half life of strontium-90

A

28.9 yrs

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13
Q

what is the half life of ruthenium-106

A

367 days

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14
Q

photons emitted from sources in the high-energy group interact with matter primarily via ________ while souces in the low-energy group interact with matter primarily via _________

A

compton scatter, photoelectric absorption

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15
Q

a minimum dose rate greater than _____ is required for a brachytherapy treatment to be considered HDR

A

12 Gy/hr

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16
Q

T/F: the physician must be present during HDR treatment

A

true

17
Q

tandem and ovoids are used in a brachytherapy procedure for which type of cancer

A

cervical