Chapter 14 - Leukocyte extravasation Flashcards
Leukocyte Extravasation predominantly occurs at
postcapillary venules
First Step of Leukocyte Extravasation
Margination and rolling → defective in LAD type 2
In LAD type 2 we have ↓ of…
Sialyl Lewis x
Which molecules play a role in Margination and rolling (Step 1 of Leukocyte Extravasation)?
E-selectin
P-selectin
GlyCAM-1, CD34
P-selectin is released primarily from which endothelium-derived structure?
Weibel-Palade bodies
Second Step of Leukocyte Extravasation
Adhesion (Tight binding)
Molecules involved in Adhesion of Leukocytes
ICAM-1 (CD54)
VCAM-1 (CD106)
Third Step of Leukocyte Extravasation
Diapedesis
Molecule involved in Diapedesis
PECAM-1 (CD31)
LAD 1 and LAD 2 are related to which steps of Leukocyte Extravasation?
LAD Type 1 → 2nd Step
LAD Type 2 → 1st Step
Fourth Step of Leukocyte Extravasation
Migration
Molecules that are involved in Migration (4th step)
P C I L K
C5a, IL-8, LTB4, kallikrein, platelet-activating factor