Chapter 14 - Leukocyte extravasation Flashcards

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1
Q

Leukocyte Extravasation predominantly occurs at

A

postcapillary venules

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2
Q

First Step of Leukocyte Extravasation

A

Margination and rolling → defective in LAD type 2

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3
Q

In LAD type 2 we have ↓ of…

A

Sialyl Lewis x

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4
Q

Which molecules play a role in Margination and rolling (Step 1 of Leukocyte Extravasation)?

A

E-selectin

P-selectin

GlyCAM-1, CD34

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5
Q

P-selectin is released primarily from which endothelium-derived structure?

A

Weibel-Palade bodies

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6
Q

Second Step of Leukocyte Extravasation

A

Adhesion (Tight binding)

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7
Q

Molecules involved in Adhesion of Leukocytes

A

ICAM-1 (CD54)

VCAM-1 (CD106)

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8
Q

Third Step of Leukocyte Extravasation

A

Diapedesis

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9
Q

Molecule involved in Diapedesis

A

PECAM-1 (CD31)

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10
Q

LAD 1 and LAD 2 are related to which steps of Leukocyte Extravasation?

A

LAD Type 1 → 2nd Step

LAD Type 2 → 1st Step

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11
Q

Fourth Step of Leukocyte Extravasation

A

Migration

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12
Q

Molecules that are involved in Migration (4th step)

A

P C I L K

C5a, IL-8, LTB4, kallikrein, platelet-activating factor

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