Chapter 14 Flashcards

Victim, rescue and recovery

1
Q

Operational level responders with mission specific victim, rescue and recovery. Training are responsible for the following.:

Identifying ‘’’

Completing victim, ‘’ , and ‘’ triage

Selecting proper’’ or ‘’ options using specialized equipment

Searching for ‘’ victims ,

Completing our required ‘’ and supporting ‘’

A

Identifying rescue and recovery

Completing victim, prioritization, and patient triage

Selecting proper rescue or recovery options using specialized equipment

Search for rescuing and recovering victims

Completing our required report and supporting documentation p. 541

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In a Hazardous material/WMD release, victim rescue in recovery requires tactics and safety procedures, which depends on the following

A

Type of incident
Number of victims living
Location of victims
Whether the victims are ambulatory or non-ambulatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The following additional hazards may be encountered at WMD incident

A

Victims may be contaminated
Armed hostile people may also be victims
Victims may be used as we weapons
Explosive devices or secondary devices may be discovered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Allow following AHJ policies and procedures for victim rescue and recovery before starting any rescue operation responders should?

A

Assess the situation
Take appropriate precautions for their own safety
Establish decontamination
Highest level of PPE p. 542

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the removal of ambulatory/non-ambulatory victims who are still living and who should survive in injuries or exposure?

A

Rescue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is removal of deceased?

A

Recovery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Responders assessing survivability by identifying any evaluating factors, including

A

Mechanisms of injuries
IDLH
Values such as lethal dose/concentration
Contact time and concentration of materials
Hazard class and health effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

There is no reason to risk the safety of responders for what ?

A

Recovery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Responder should ask the following questions to determine the feasibility of conducting rescue operations involving a contaminated environment

A

Hazard be identified
Other known factors/witnesses provided
Is it a rescue operation or recovery?
Victim within line upside or as a search needed
Necessary PPE/pp to do the job
Do we have devices to aid?
p. 544

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Rescue operations are ‘’ priority and may be conducted without complete mitigation of ‘’

A

High
risk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Personnel should conduct recovery operations only after what

A

The risk to responders has been been minimized or eliminated p. 544

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Developing and implementing a successful training/recovery operation requires

A

Training
Comprehensive understanding of rescue process
Information about local capabilities and facility
Skills necessary to perform
A rescue plan p. 545

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

If the number of victims is one or two emergency responders, trained, and rescue and recovery should be able to handle the incident with how many teams

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The number of victims as well beyond the number of available, responders responders will need to

A

Make multiple entries and short periods p. 546

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Rescue supervisors are responsible for the following

A

Team assign
Briefing unit members of objectives/required
Maintaining immediate/functional supervision over teams to ensure
Ensuring accountability/tracking of person
Relay critical or pertinent info up the chain of command
Reporting document

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Entry team members work in teams of’’ and wear appropriate ‘’

A

2 / ppe

17
Q

Entry team members are responsible for the following:
Review this site safety’’
know dedicated ‘’ and backup ones
Maintain’’ while locating victims
Identify the ‘’ of potential victims
Direct ambulatory victims to the ‘’
Search for rescue and recover’’
Select ‘’ operation tools, and equipment

A

Review this site safety plan/exposure
No dedicated radio stations and back
Maintain situational awareness while locating victims
Identify the viability of potential victims
Direct ambulatory victims to the safe haven
Search for rescue and recover victim
Select safety operation tools, and equipment p. 548

18
Q

When responders enter the hot zone, they must be alert to this surroundings and follow these basic guidelines? x 3

A

Immediately exit any area where chemical contamination is encountered/no living victims
Avoid contact contact with hazardous material
Undergo decontamination immediately upon exiting

19
Q

At hazmat incident rescuers typically start at the incident’s outer edge and work there away in following these priorities x 4

A

Assist ambulatory casualties to save themselves
Evacuate non-ambulatory cities, showing signs of life from the warm
Evacuate casualties showing side of life from
Recover the deceased

20
Q

Rescuers address, ambulatory victims within ‘’ first. These victims are generally the farthest away from the release… Have experienced the lowest level of exposure and require the least amount of time to remove

A

Line of sight

21
Q

To direct line of sight victims rescuers should use these following methods

A

Verbal instructions
Hand sign
Signs
Light sources p. 548

22
Q

What victims of the last to be rescued from the hot zone?

A

Non-ambulatory victims outside line of sight

23
Q

Responders implement victim prioritization in the ‘’, medical triage in the ‘’.

A

Hot zone
Cold zone

24
Q

Survivability considers x x4

A

Exposure
Termination
Signs and symptoms
Immediate medical attention

25
Q

A more common medical triage is conducted after victims have gone through the deacon process. One common system requires responded to quickly assess a victim status/assign them into 1of 4 basic categories. Which are

A

Priority 1 - life-threatening injuries
Priority 2 - serious, but not life-threatening
Priority 3 - minor injuries
Priority 4 - dead or fatal injured p. 550

26
Q

Victim assist methods include

A

buddy assist
Walking assist

27
Q

Victims assists, one under the direction of responder is what

A

Buddy assist

28
Q

Responders assisting the victim with movement to safe area is

A

Walking assist p. 551

29
Q

Types of carries and drags rescuers frequently use

A

Incline drag
Extremity lift/carry
webbing drag
Cradle in arm lift/carry
Seated lift carry
Litter carry p. 552

30
Q

Realistically in hostile environments victims are removed by

A

Whatever means available at the moment( grabbing an arm leg belt whatever works) p. 552

31
Q

Lifesaving operations should precede

A

Recovery p. 553