Chapter 1.3 - Un Ovni ... Flashcards

1
Q

épuiser

[ > 6 ]

A

to exhaust, to wear out, to tire out, to spend (l’argent)
[ lasser , anéantir, accabler, submerger, écraser ]
[ > exténuer - to exhaust, to tire out ]

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2
Q

mobile [mɔbil]

A

m. motive (d’un crime)

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3
Q

enquête [ɑ̃kɛt]

[ > 1 ]

A

f. investigation, inquiry, survey

> une étude [study, paper, office]

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4
Q

glande

[ != 1 ]

A

f. gland (Drüse)

[ != un gland - acorn ]

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5
Q

wedding ring

[ > 4 ]

A

( + alliance, pact, union )
une alliance

> > un cercle, une bague, un anneau
[ > un pacte ]

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6
Q

maquiller [makije]

A

to make up (le visage), to falsify, to fake

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7
Q

côte

A

f. coast (-line), slope, incline, hill, rib, chop (Kotelett [de porc, d’agneau, de veau])

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8
Q

judicieux (f judicieuse) [ʒydisjø, øz]

[ > 10 ]

A

judicious (klug, umsichtig), shrewd, astute

> malin, maligne
> pointu,e
> habile - skilfull, clever, cunning
> savant,e - learned, scholary, skilfull, clever
> adroit,e - skilfull, clever
> astucieux
> rusé,e
> futé,e
> perspicace - perceptive, sharp
> mariol,le
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9
Q

publicitaire (adj.)

A

advertising, promotional

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10
Q

écrasant (f écrasante) [ekrazɑ̃, ɑ̃t]

[ > 3 ]

A

crushing, overwhelming, unbearable
[ > accabler - to overwhelm, to exhaust ]
[ > anéantir, submerger ]

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11
Q

soulever

A

to lift, to raise up, to jack up, to heave, to stir up, to arouse

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12
Q

sachet

A

m. (small) bag, packet, sachet (Beutel, Päckchen)

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13
Q

bise

A

f. north wind, kiss

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14
Q

plaisanterie [plɛzɑ̃tri]

A

f. joke, hoax (une blague)

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15
Q

prendre le relais (de quelqu’un)

[ > 1 ]

A

to take over (from sb.)

[ > relayer - to relay, to take over from, to relieve ]

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16
Q

lors de

A

during, at the time of (lorsque = when)

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17
Q

I’m sick of it (2)

A

I’m fed up with
> j’en ai ras-le-bol
> j’en ai marre

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18
Q

toile [twal]

[ > 2 ]

A

f. canvas, (plain) fabric, cloth, painting, web (une toile d’araignée)
[ > une étoffe, un tissu ]

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19
Q

pallier [palje]

[ > 7 ]

A

to alleviate / to mitigate [ > remédier à ]
[ > apaiser ]
[ > soulager - to relieve, to soothe, to ease ]
[ > bercer, adoucir]
[ > alléger - to lighten, to reduce, to relieve, to soothe ]
[ > atténuer - to ease, to alleviate, to reduce ]

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20
Q

to make the effort to (3)

A

to bother to, to take the trouble to

> se donner la peine de faire
faire l’effort de faire qc
se donner beaucoup de mal

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21
Q

instead of

A

au lieu de, à la place de

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22
Q

minable

[ > 2 ]

A

shabby, tacky, dingy (düster, dunkel), rotten, lousy, petty
[ = miteux,se ]
[ > pacotille - cheap, tacky ]

23
Q

bathtub

A

f. une baignoire [bɛɲwar]

24
Q

omnivore

A

omnivorous (omnivor, allfressend)

25
Q

coupure [kupyr]

A

f. cut, break, (la finance) note, bill

26
Q

bosquet

[ > 2 ]

A

m. coppice / copse (Gehölz)
[ > le bois - wood, thicket, grove, copse, coppice, frame ]
[ > le bocage - thicket, grove, copse, coppice ]

27
Q

amas

[ > 2 ]

A

m. heap, pile, mass
> une pile
> un tas - heap, pile

28
Q

déplorer

A

(regretter) to deplore (bedauern), to lament (beklagen, bejammern), to mourn for

29
Q

rapporter

A

to report, to bring / put / take back, to return, to retrieve, to yield a profit

30
Q

annoying
[ > 5 ]
[ != 1 ]

A

[bothersome] gênant, ennuyeux
[very irritating] énervant, agaçant, fâcheux

[ != fâché - angry ]

31
Q

bedhead

A

m. le chevet (d’un lit)

32
Q

abattre

[ > 1 ]

A

to cut down, to fell (un arbre), to knock down (un mur), to bring down, to shoot (down), to slaughter
[ != rabattre - to turn down, to pull down, to decrease, to reduce]

33
Q

déposition [depozisjɔ̃]

A

f. testimony, statement (le témoignage), evidence, deposition (Ablagerung, Entthronung [d’un roi])
[ > la disposition ]

34
Q

ôter

[ > 2 ]

A

to take off / away, to remove
[ > retirer - to withdraw, to pick up, to collect, to remove, to take off/away ]

enlever ]

35
Q

exigu (f exiguë) [ɛgzigy]

[ > 2 ]

A

very small / narrow, tiny
> étroit,e - tight, narrow, limited
> infime - tiny

36
Q

écraser

[ > 3 ]

A

to crush, to squash, to step on the gas, to outdo (dominer), to run over (un piéton)

[ > accabler - to overwhelm, to exhaust ]
[ > anéantir ]
[ > submerger - to submerge, to flood, to overwhelm, to swamp ]

37
Q

anonymat [anɔnima]

A

m. anonimity

38
Q

I’d rather

A

we might as well

> tant qu’à faire quelque chose

39
Q

basculer

A

to topple, to fall / tip over, to switch to

40
Q

collant

[ > 3 ]

A

m. [bas] (pair of) tights, pantyhose
> coller
> un bas
> une colle

41
Q

tailleur [tajɶr]

[ > 4 ]

A
m. tailor, (lady's) suit
> un costard
> un costume 
> un ensemble 
> un complet
42
Q

poste

[ > 5 ]

A

m. television, radio, extension, job, position, station, item (finance), shift

> un décalage - gap, difference, discrepancy, shift, displacement
un changement, un virage
un infléchissement- change of course, shift
un revirement - shift, change, reversal

43
Q

de guingois [gɛ̃gwa]

[ > 1 ]

A

lop-sided (l’affiche est de guingois [Poster])

> crapuleux - crooked (malhonnête)

44
Q

valeur

[ > 1 ]

A

f. value, worth, merit, denomination (Wert, Benennung, Kategorie, Klasse, Sekte), valour (Tapferkeit), bravery
[ > l’intrépidité ]

45
Q

fissurer

A

to crack, to fissure (spalten, rissig werden)

46
Q

to flirt

[ > 2 ]

A

to flirt, to frolic (scherzen, herumtoben, herumtollen)
batifoler

> draguer, flirter

47
Q

éventrer [evɑ̃tre]

A

to disembowel, to break open, to tear open, to rip open / apart

48
Q

cacahuète [kakawɛt]

[ > peanut butter]

A

f. peanut

> la beurre d’arachide

49
Q

écarté (f écartée) [ekarte]

[ > 8 ]

A

isolated, remote (noun: un écart)

> marginaliser
> isoler
> exiler
> expulser
> bannir
> éloigner
> un ostracisme
50
Q

gêner

A

to bother, to be in the way of, to embarrass

51
Q

néanmoins [neɑ̃mwɛ̃]
[ > 3 ]
[ une phrase ]

A

nevertheless, nontheless

> il n’en reste pas moins que - the fact remains however that
par contre - nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary
cependant - however, nevertheless, yet
toutefois - however, nevertheless

52
Q

manager

[ > 2 ]

A

m. /f. gérant, gérante [ʒerɑ̃, ɑ̃t]

> gérer, mener

53
Q

en dépit de

[ > 1 ]

A

despite, in spite of (malgré)