Chapter 13 - Mass Media and Communication Flashcards

1
Q

Media

A

The plural form of medium, a channel of communication.

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2
Q

Mass Media

A

Medicated communication intended for large audiences.

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3
Q

Culture Industries

A

Large organizations in the business of mass communication that produce, distribute, or show carious media texts (cultural products) as an industry.

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4
Q

Mass-Market Paperbacks

A

Popular books addressed to a large audience and widely distributed.

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5
Q

E-Books

A

Electronic books read on a computer screen instead of a printed page.

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6
Q

Active Agents

A

Seekers of various media messages and resisters of others.

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7
Q

Mass Media Effects

A

The influence that media have on people’s everyday lives.

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8
Q

Media Text

A

A Television show, advertisement, movie, or other media event.

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9
Q

Selective Exposure

A

The idea that people seek media messages and/or interpret media texts in ways that confirm their beliefs and conversely, resist or avoid messages that challenge their beliefs.

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10
Q

Uses and Gratifications

A

The idea that people use media messages and find various types of gratifications in some media texts rather than in others.

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11
Q

Content Analysis

A

Approach to understanding media that focuses on a specific aspect of the content of a text or group of texts.

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12
Q

Agenda-Setting Capacity

A

The power of media coverage to influence individuals’ view of the world.

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13
Q

Cultivation Theory

A

Idea that long-term immersion in a media environment leads to “cultivation,” or enculturation, into shared beliefs about the world.

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14
Q

Hegemony

A

The process by which we consent to social constructions, rather than having them imposed on us.

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15
Q

Media Event

A

Occasions or catastrophes that interrupt regular programming.

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16
Q

Media Violence

A

Representations of violent acts in media.

17
Q

V-Chip

A

Device that identifies television program ratings by content and can block programming designated by the owner.

18
Q

Political Economy

A

The ways in which media institutions produce texts in a capitalist system and the legal and regulatory frameworks that shape their options fro doing so.

19
Q

Media Activism

A

The practice of organizing to communicate displeasure with certain media images and messages, as well as to force change in future media texts.

20
Q

Hays Code

A

Self-imposed rules for Hollywood media content instituted in 1930 with the goal of creating “wholesome entertainment.”

21
Q

MPAA

A

Motion Picture Association of America

22
Q

TV Parental Guidelines

A

A self-regulating system of the television industry that rates programs in terms of appropriateness for particular age groups.