Chapter 13 manicuring Flashcards
The list of services that you were legally allowed to perform in your specialty as set forth by the regulatory agency in your state is known as your
Realm of practice, state, practice guidelines, scope of practice, safety practice oversight
Scope of practice
It’s recommended that you use a_bulb in the lamp attached to your manicure table
Do I need a 40 W incandescent, 40 to 60 W incandescent, 75 to 100 W incandescent, 12 W incandescent
40 to 60 W incandescent
The universal precautions include guidelines in the use of gloves masks and Eye wear when contact with blood or_is a possibility
Seasonal viruses, dirty tools, contaminated objects, body secretions
Body secretions
The finger bowl is used for soaking the clients fingers in warm water to soften the skin and can be made of plastic ,___ or glass
Would, metal, acrylic, cement
Metal
Disinfection containers must_to ensure disinfectant solution does not become contaminated
We made of glass, be made of plastic, have a lid, hold 2 quarts
Have a lid
What should you use to cover the clients arm cushion
Nothing, a clean towel, white paper, plastic wrap
A clean towel
Electric mitts are used to_
Inhibit the penetration of conditioning ingredients
Provide for the ultimate relaxation of the client
Keep the clients hands cool and stable
Prepare the hands or feet for massage
Provide for the ultimate relaxation of the client
Multiple use and single use tools used to perform nail services are called
Supplies, equipment, materials, implements
Implements
Disposable implements must
Are generally made of stainless steel
Are generally made of nickel plated metal
Must be thrown away after a single use
Must be thrown away after several uses
Be thrown away after a single use
Tweezers are multitask implements that can be used to
I trimmed the cuticle of the nail
Lift small bits of debris from the nail plate
Trim the free edge of the nail
Place cotton in between the toes
Lift small bits of debris from the nail plate
What is used to shorten the nail plate quickly and effectively
Nail clippers, nippers, nail file, metal pusher
Nail clippers
How many complete sets of implements should a professional nail tech have on hand
One, three, two, five or more
Three
The rule of thumb with nail files is the lower the grit
The lower the grit, the smaller abrasive particles
The lower the grid the more aggressive it’s action
The higher, the grit, the larger, the abrasive particles
The higher, the grid, the more aggressive it’s action
The more aggressive its action
a buffer with a grit of 180 is considered to be
Medium grit, abrasive,
fine grit abrasive
Coarse, abrasive,
minimal abrasive
Medium grit abrasive
Fine grit abrasives are recommended for all but which of the following
Buffing the nail, shortening the nail, removing fine scratches, polishing the nail
Shortening the nail
Soaps act as an infection control tool during the preservice Handwashing procedure and they’re known to remove over_percent of pathogenic microbes from the hands if performed properly
30, 50, 70, 90
90
What are the two basic types of polish remover’s
Alcohol and peroxide
Acetone, and non-acetone
Lynnolen and glycerin
Soap and acetone
Acetone and non-acetone
Nail creams are designed to
Hold subdermal moisture in the skin
Absorbed into the nail plate
Make the nail plate more flexible
Strengthen the skin around the nail
Hold subdermal moisture in the skin
Which of the following is designed to loosen and dissolve the tissue on the nail plate so it can be more easily and thoroughly removed from the nail plate
Nail oil, nail bleach, nail dehydrator, cuticle remover
Cuticle remover
Protein hardener is commonly composed of what two ingredients
Clear, polish and collagen
Colored polish and collagen
Clear, polish, and formaldehyde
Colored polish and formaldehyde
Clear polish and collagen
Nail plate hardeners contain methylene glycol an ingredient that creates_between the keratin strands that make up the natural nail
Ridges and furrows
Connections
Bridges or cross-links
Gap closers
Bridges or cross-links
Compared to methylene glycol hardeners dimethyl urea hardeners
Work more slowly
Cause more adverse skin reactions
Over hard in the nails
Are less convenient
Work more slowly
A base coat creates a colorless layer on the natural nail and nail enhancement that promotes
A smoother finish
An adhesion of polish
Shinier finish
The use of less color
A smoother finish
It is recommended that you work to get your basic manicure procedure to_before you leave your school environment
25 to 30 minutes
30 to 45
45 to 60
60 to 90
30 to 45 minutes
Which of the following involves the use of highly concentrated non-oily and volatile essential oils
Aromatherapy, pedicure, effleurage, petrissage
Aromatherapy
Paraffin wax treatments are designed to trap moisture in the skin while the_encourages skin pores to accept its benefits
Lotion, wax, chemicals, heat
Heat
Avoid paraffin treatments on anyone who has_or skin irritations such as cuts and burns rashes quarts or Eczema
Edema, high stress, diabetes, impaired circulation
Impaired circulation
_Is a petroleum by product that has excellent ceiling properties barrier qualities to hold moisture in the skin
Lynnolen, glycerin, paraffin, mineral oil
Paraffin
When performing a basic manicure it’s recommended that you start with The
Little finger on the clients left hand, little finger on the clients right hand
Thumb on the clients left hand
Thumb on the clients right hand
Little finger on the clients left hand
The second step in a pre-service procedure is
Clean implements and place in disinfectant solution
Put on gloves to prevent contamination of implements
Rinse implements and wash with soap, a nail brush and warm water
Rinse away, all traces of soap with warm running water
Rinse implements and wash with soap a nail brush and warm water
In preparation for hand massage apply massage lotion or cream and distribute enough to allow movement across the skin without resistance or
Opposition, chafing, skin, wrinkling, skin drag
Skin drag
The third step in a post service procedure is to
Escort the client to the front desk and schedule the next appointment
Advise client regarding home maintenance
Condition the clients hands
Thank the client and give them their appointment card
Escort client to front desk and schedule next appointment
This nail is completely straight across the free edge with no rounding at the outside edges
Round, although, square, Squoval
Square
This nail is one with the square free edge that is rounded off at the corner edges
Round, square, pointed, Squoval
Squoval
Lighter shades are generally recommended for which seasons
Spring and summer, summer and autumn, autumn and winter, winter and spring
Spring and summer
The recommended method for mixing nail polish is
Stirring it with nail polish brush, shaking the bottle from side to side, rolling the bottle between your palms, shaking the bottle up and down
Rolling the bottle between your palms
The most successful nail polish application Is accomplished by applying how many coats
One, three, two, four
Four
A man’s manicure is performed using the same procedures as described in the basic manicure though you admit the colored polish and Instead
Apply dehydrator for a dull finish, exfoliate, the eponychium
Buff with a high shine, buffer, apply a spa hand mask
Buff with a high shine buffer
The manipulation of the soft tissues of the body is called
Chiropractic, aromatherapy, a manicure, massage
Massage
Which type of massage is also known as kneading
Tapotement
Friction, petrissage, effleurage
Petrissage
Results oriented spa manicures are sometimes called
Pedicures, treatmentmanicures, Manny pedicures, Meddie, pet manicures
Treatment manicures
The drying time after a nail polish application should be
Five minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes
10 minutes
How long should you allow the paraffin to remain on the clients hand during a paraffin wax treatment
3 to 5 seconds, 3 to 5 minutes, 5 to 10 minutes, 10 to 20 minutes
5 to 10 minutes