Chapter 13 manicuring Flashcards by Rosa Vazquez

The list of services that you were legally allowed to perform in your specialty as set forth by the regulatory agency in your state is known as your

Realm of practice, state, practice guidelines, scope of practice, safety practice oversight

Scope of practice

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It’s recommended that you use a_bulb in the lamp attached to your manicure table

Do I need a 40 W incandescent, 40 to 60 W incandescent, 75 to 100 W incandescent, 12 W incandescent

40 to 60 W incandescent

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The universal precautions include guidelines in the use of gloves masks and Eye wear when contact with blood or_is a possibility

Seasonal viruses, dirty tools, contaminated objects, body secretions

Body secretions

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The finger bowl is used for soaking the clients fingers in warm water to soften the skin and can be made of plastic ,___ or glass

Would, metal, acrylic, cement

Metal

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Disinfection containers must_to ensure disinfectant solution does not become contaminated

We made of glass, be made of plastic, have a lid, hold 2 quarts

Have a lid

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What should you use to cover the clients arm cushion

Nothing, a clean towel, white paper, plastic wrap

A clean towel

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Electric mitts are used to_

Inhibit the penetration of conditioning ingredients
Provide for the ultimate relaxation of the client
Keep the clients hands cool and stable
Prepare the hands or feet for massage

Provide for the ultimate relaxation of the client

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Multiple use and single use tools used to perform nail services are called
Supplies, equipment, materials, implements

Implements

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Disposable implements must

Are generally made of stainless steel
Are generally made of nickel plated metal
Must be thrown away after a single use
Must be thrown away after several uses

Be thrown away after a single use

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Tweezers are multitask implements that can be used to
I trimmed the cuticle of the nail
Lift small bits of debris from the nail plate
Trim the free edge of the nail
Place cotton in between the toes

Lift small bits of debris from the nail plate

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What is used to shorten the nail plate quickly and effectively

Nail clippers, nippers, nail file, metal pusher

Nail clippers

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How many complete sets of implements should a professional nail tech have on hand

One, three, two, five or more

Three

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The rule of thumb with nail files is the lower the grit

The lower the grit, the smaller abrasive particles
The lower the grid the more aggressive it’s action
The higher, the grit, the larger, the abrasive particles
The higher, the grid, the more aggressive it’s action

The more aggressive its action

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a buffer with a grit of 180 is considered to be

Medium grit, abrasive,
fine grit abrasive
Coarse, abrasive,
minimal abrasive

Medium grit abrasive

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Fine grit abrasives are recommended for all but which of the following

Buffing the nail, shortening the nail, removing fine scratches, polishing the nail

Shortening the nail

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Soaps act as an infection control tool during the preservice Handwashing procedure and they’re known to remove over_percent of pathogenic microbes from the hands if performed properly

30, 50, 70, 90

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What are the two basic types of polish remover’s

Alcohol and peroxide
Acetone, and non-acetone
Lynnolen and glycerin
Soap and acetone

Acetone and non-acetone

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Nail creams are designed to

Hold subdermal moisture in the skin
Absorbed into the nail plate
Make the nail plate more flexible
Strengthen the skin around the nail

Hold subdermal moisture in the skin

Which of the following is designed to loosen and dissolve the tissue on the nail plate so it can be more easily and thoroughly removed from the nail plate

Nail oil, nail bleach, nail dehydrator, cuticle remover

Cuticle remover

Protein hardener is commonly composed of what two ingredients

Clear, polish and collagen
Colored polish and collagen
Clear, polish, and formaldehyde
Colored polish and formaldehyde

Clear polish and collagen

Nail plate hardeners contain methylene glycol an ingredient that creates_between the keratin strands that make up the natural nail

Ridges and furrows
Connections
Bridges or cross-links
Gap closers

Bridges or cross-links

Compared to methylene glycol hardeners dimethyl urea hardeners

Work more slowly
Cause more adverse skin reactions
Over hard in the nails
Are less convenient

Work more slowly

A base coat creates a colorless layer on the natural nail and nail enhancement that promotes

A smoother finish
An adhesion of polish
Shinier finish
The use of less color

A smoother finish

It is recommended that you work to get your basic manicure procedure to_before you leave your school environment

25 to 30 minutes
30 to 45
45 to 60
60 to 90

30 to 45 minutes

Which of the following involves the use of highly concentrated non-oily and volatile essential oils Aromatherapy, pedicure, effleurage, petrissage

Aromatherapy

Paraffin wax treatments are designed to trap moisture in the skin while the_encourages skin pores to accept its benefits Lotion, wax, chemicals, heat

Heat

Avoid paraffin treatments on anyone who has_or skin irritations such as cuts and burns rashes quarts or Eczema Edema, high stress, diabetes, impaired circulation

Impaired circulation

_Is a petroleum by product that has excellent ceiling properties barrier qualities to hold moisture in the skin Lynnolen, glycerin, paraffin, mineral oil

Paraffin

When performing a basic manicure it’s recommended that you start with The Little finger on the clients left hand, little finger on the clients right hand Thumb on the clients left hand Thumb on the clients right hand

Little finger on the clients left hand

The second step in a pre-service procedure is Clean implements and place in disinfectant solution Put on gloves to prevent contamination of implements Rinse implements and wash with soap, a nail brush and warm water Rinse away, all traces of soap with warm running water

Rinse implements and wash with soap a nail brush and warm water

In preparation for hand massage apply massage lotion or cream and distribute enough to allow movement across the skin without resistance or Opposition, chafing, skin, wrinkling, skin drag

Skin drag

The third step in a post service procedure is to Escort the client to the front desk and schedule the next appointment Advise client regarding home maintenance Condition the clients hands Thank the client and give them their appointment card

Escort client to front desk and schedule next appointment

This nail is completely straight across the free edge with no rounding at the outside edges Round, although, square, Squoval

Square

This nail is one with the square free edge that is rounded off at the corner edges Round, square, pointed, Squoval

Squoval

Lighter shades are generally recommended for which seasons Spring and summer, summer and autumn, autumn and winter, winter and spring

Spring and summer

The recommended method for mixing nail polish is Stirring it with nail polish brush, shaking the bottle from side to side, rolling the bottle between your palms, shaking the bottle up and down

Rolling the bottle between your palms

The most successful nail polish application Is accomplished by applying how many coats One, three, two, four

Four

A man’s manicure is performed using the same procedures as described in the basic manicure though you admit the colored polish and Instead Apply dehydrator for a dull finish, exfoliate, the eponychium Buff with a high shine, buffer, apply a spa hand mask

Buff with a high shine buffer

The manipulation of the soft tissues of the body is called Chiropractic, aromatherapy, a manicure, massage

Massage

Which type of massage is also known as kneading Tapotement Friction, petrissage, effleurage

Petrissage

Results oriented spa manicures are sometimes called Pedicures, treatmentmanicures, Manny pedicures, Meddie, pet manicures

Treatment manicures

The drying time after a nail polish application should be Five minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes

10 minutes

How long should you allow the paraffin to remain on the clients hand during a paraffin wax treatment 3 to 5 seconds, 3 to 5 minutes, 5 to 10 minutes, 10 to 20 minutes

5 to 10 minutes