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Study Test Guide > ch 15 electric filing > Flashcards

ch 15 electric filing Flashcards

1
Q

The motor of a micro motor machine is Located

Inside the handpiece
Inside the base box
In a separate area outside the machine
Inside the head

A

Inside the handpiece

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2
Q

Battery operated micro motors are small compact and powerful but

But more difficult to use
And are easier to use
But some have much less torque
And have even more torque

A

Some have much less torque torque

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3
Q

What is a significant clue in determining the authenticity of a micro motor machine

It’s price
Its packaging
Its appearance
It’s power

A

It’s price

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4
Q

Electric files purchased at craft hobby and tool stores are not recommended for use in the salon because they are manufactured for use on glass wood and ceramics and can damage the natural nail and artificial nail because of

The grits
The amount of vibration
The lack of power
The lack of torque

A

The amount of vibration

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5
Q

The speed of electric files is measured in

Rpm, mph, RPH, MPM

A

Rpm

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6
Q

Which term refers to tightness of the inside of the shank where the bit fits into the handpiece

Mandrel, Chuck, tolerance, torque

A

Tolerance

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7
Q

When selecting an electric file the handpiece should weigh approximately 4-6ounces should be comfortable in your hand and

Have strong vibration
Have virtually no vibration
Have minimal grip
Have a rigid grip

A

Have virtually no vibration

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8
Q

The power in the machine or its ability to keep turning when applying pressure during filing is known as

Tolerance, rapidity, velocity, torque

A

Torque

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9
Q

Most manufactures can service and return your electric file within

2 to 3 days, 12 to 14 days, 15 to 20 days, 7 to 10 days

A

7-10 days

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10
Q

Most manufacturers will fix or replace a malfunctioning electric file within _ of purchase at no cost to you

Six months, one year, three years, five years

A

1 year

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11
Q

Concentric Bits are commonly referred to as being

Top-heavy, bottom heavy, centered, unsteady

A

Centered

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12
Q

Wobbling boots can harm the electric file or cause damage to the clients nails in may cause the nail professional to develop

A CTD
A MNT
A STD
an UNC

A

A CTD

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13
Q

Which term refers to the number of abrasive particles per square inch on an electric file

Edge, finishing, grit, shank

A

Grit

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14
Q

The longer slender cuts or grooves found on the carbide bit are known as

Mandrels, flutes, shanks, chucks

A

Flutes

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15
Q

Grooves carved into the nail by filing with Pymts at the incorrect angle are known as

Flutes, shanks, mandrels, rings of fire

A

Rings of fire

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16
Q

Traditional carbides must be used from the right to left with the machine in

Forward rotation,
Backward rotation,
clockwise rotation,
counter clockwise rotation,

A

Forward rotation

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17
Q

An UNC BIT is recommended for tight spaces such as under the nail sidewalls and for making_in nails

Grooves, wavy bridges, designer holes, corrugations

A

Designer holes

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18
Q

Cone shaped bits are slim long tapered and __ so they can be used at the cuticle and underneath the nail

Rounded, long, smooth, pointed

A

Pointed

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19
Q

Backfill that’s come in two sizes: small_the size of a barrel bit and medium_the size of a barrel bit

1/4; 1/2, 1/3; 1/2, 1/8; 1/4, 1/2; 3/4

A

1/4;1/2

20
Q

High shine bits are commonly made of_, cotton, or soft leather material

Natural Chamois
Heavy linen, neutral nylon , fiberglass

A

Natural Chamois

21
Q

High shine bits are sometimes called

Buffer bits, needle bits, synthetic bits, pedicure bits

A

Buffer bits buffer bits

22
Q

Pedicure bits are used on_speed

Slow, medium to high, slow to medium, hiGh

A

Slow to medium

23
Q

Sanding bits are made of

Paper, Linden, silk, chamois

A

Paper

24
Q

Sanding bands are generally used for shortening and shaping the top surface of the nails,_, and filing calluses on the feet

Adding moisture to the nail plate, removing a gel sealant, filing away, unwanted, lesions, removing natural oils

A

Removing a gel sealant

25
Q

The bullet bit is a small, slender bit that is available in a flat topped around tipped version and it’s similar to the_bit

Needle, football shaped, French fill, UNC

A

UNC

26
Q

A long slender carbide but that has been made for drilling a hole into the free edge of a nail enhancement to attach nail jewelry is known as a

A diamond bit, a needle bit, an arbor band, a jewelry bit

A

Jewelry bit

27
Q

Replace a dirty metal bit with a_as part of a routine clean up in between clients

Blank, cotton strip, clean bit, tissue

A

Blank

28
Q

When practicing with your electric file it’s recommended you glue a nail tip on a dowel or round clothes pin and hold a dowel as you would hold

Hammer, clients finger, piece of fruit, paint brush

A

A clients finger

29
Q

It’s recommended you use the_as the fulcrum finger when balancing your hands while using an electric file

Thumb, index finger, middle finger, pinky finger

A

Pinky finger

30
Q

When performing cuticle work it’s recommended you set the electric file to_speed

Medium, fast, slow, turbo

A

Slow

31
Q

There are four types of carbide bits including one way , crosscut, pointed flutes , that cut in both directions and

Conventional, traditional, regular, exotic

A

Traditional

32
Q

A shorter, cone shaped bit that is designed with a flat top and can be used to shape the top surface of the nail and to cut maintenance on small nails at a flat angle is known as

A tapered barrel bit, a large barrel, bit, small barreled bit, cuticle safety b it

A

A tapered barrel bit

33
Q

When performing finishing work with the electric file it is recommended that you move from_bits

Courser to finer, finer to Courser, courser to finer to courser, finer to course to finer

A

Courser to finer

34
Q

When using an electric file buffing oils should be used

Generously
sparingly, never
as requested

A

Sparingly

35
Q

Electric filing on foot calluses needs to be done when the foot is

, damp, wet, unwashed, dry

A

Dry

36
Q

When practicing cuticle work place the bit at the cuticle area holding the bit at a slight angle so that the top and at least_percent of the day is making contact with the nail

50, 60, 70, 80

A

50

37
Q

When electric filing the smallest dust particles are caused by

Carbide bits, diamond bits, Sanders or sleeves, rings of fire

A

Sanders or sleeves

38
Q

To reduce the amount of heat created when using an electric file is recommended you_

Adjust the speed of the machine slightly higher

Use consistent pressure with the bit

Press down harder
Leave the bit in the same place on the nail

A

Adjust the speed of the machine slightly higher

39
Q

The term_refers to the bit catching the skin around the nail during filing

Rings of fire, grabbing, stabbing, clocking

A

Grabbing

40
Q

The bit on an electric file turns

Move side to side, moves up and down, turns counter clockwise, turns clockwise

A

Clockwise

41
Q

To prevent grabbing it’s recommended you keep the bit Parallel to the nail Angle the finger to file the sides of the nail and use bits with_such as safety style bits

Level, straight, rounded, pointed

A

Rounded

42
Q

Common causes of free edge separation include product break down, the clients treatment of the nails, and

Product use, improper filing, product age, exposure to the elements

A

Product age

43
Q

When a nail enhancement ages with wear and becomes brittle and develops tiny cracks it’s called

Rings of fire, micro shattering, product breakdown , microtrauma

A

Microshattering

44
Q

When using an electric file it’s important to keep the bit

Straight up and down, parallel to the nail, at an angle to the nail, diagonally across the free edge,

A

Parallel to the nail

45
Q

When washing metal file bits prior to disinfection it’s recommended you rinse them with

Warm water, Coldwater, hot water, acetone

A

Warm water

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