chapter 13 lists Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 types of unions?

A

a craft union
an industrial union

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2
Q

what are the 6 reasons employees join unions?

A

pro-union attitudes
poor management/ employee relations
negative organizational climate
poor work conditions
unions good reputation
job security

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3
Q

what are the 6 reasons that employees do not join unions?

A

anti-union attitude
good management/ labour relations
positive organizational climate
good work conditions
unions bad reputation
peer pressure

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4
Q

what are 6 things unions develop for workers?

A

workers compensation
minimum wage
overtime rules
severance pay
child labour laws
job saftey regulations

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5
Q

what are the 4 hiring conditions?

A

closed shop
union shop
agency shop
open shop

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6
Q

what are the 3 pros to joining a union?

A

better protected when a dispute rises

usually receive higher wages and better benefit coverage

better negotiating power as a group rather then an individual

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7
Q

what are the 3 cons of joining a union?

A

promotion and pay may be determined by seniority

negotiated compensation usually leads to higher union fees

you may not agree with all of the unions decisions

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8
Q

what are the 3 types of disputes?

A

grievance
arbitration
mediation

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9
Q

what are 4 labour weapons used by employees to resolve conflict?

A

strikes
boycotts
picketing
work slowdowns

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10
Q

what are 4 management weapons used by managers to resolve conflict?

A

injections (legislation making workers work)
strikebreakers (temporary workers)
lockouts (lock the work premises)
bankruptcy

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11
Q

what is collective bargaining?

A

the process whereby union and management representatives negotiate a contract for workers

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12
Q

how does the grievance resolution process work?

A

the problem will work its way up the chain of authority until it is solved

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13
Q

what is the negotiation process?

A

management and the union rep go through a range of options of offers called the beganing zone until they land on a final offer that is agreed on

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14
Q

what is closed shop hiring?

A

when all new hires must be union members and hiring is done through the union

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15
Q

what is union shop hiring?

A

the employer is free to hire anybody but the recruit must join the union within a short period of time

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16
Q

what is agency shop hiring?

A

the new employee is not required to join the union but must pay union dues

17
Q

what is open shop hiring?

A

employees are free to join or not to join the union and pay or not to pay