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History > Chapter 13/17 (100 years war-Reformation) > Flashcards

Chapter 13/17 (100 years war-Reformation) Flashcards

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0
Q

Who lead the english to a victory at Battle of Poitiers?

A

Black Prince

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1
Q

What battle took place in 1356?

A

Battle of Poitiers

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2
Q

What battle took place Oct. 25, 1415?

A

Battle of Agincourt

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3
Q

During battle of Agincourt, King henry made a speech about?

A

St. Crispin’s day

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4
Q

What weapon was used by the English?

A

Longbow

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5
Q

Who won battle of Agincourt?

A

English

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6
Q

Who was maid of Orleans?

A

Joan of Arc

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7
Q

What was Joan of Arc labeled as?

A

Heretic

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8
Q

What does Rovan mean?

A

Burn at the stakes

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9
Q

Who was king Henry V’s son who had mental instability?

A

King Henry VI

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10
Q

Who started the House of Tudor?

A

King Henry VII

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11
Q

What 2 houses fought the war of roses?

A

Lancaster and York

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12
Q

How long was the Wars of Roses?

A

30 years

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13
Q

Who took over for Edward IV?

A

Richard III

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14
Q

What ended the Wars of the Roses?

A

Richard’s death in 1485 at bosworth field

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15
Q

What is the philosophy that placed emphasis on man and his life on Earth?

A

Humanism

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16
Q

Who was the first Renaissance writer who wrote sonnets in Italian?

A

Francesco Petrach

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17
Q

Who wrote the Decameron?

A

Giovanni Boccaccio

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18
Q

Who wrote the Divine Comedy?

A

Dante Alighieri

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19
Q

Who wrote the Prince?

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

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20
Q

Which writer was a Dutch Scholar?

A

Desiderius Erasmus

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21
Q

Why did erasmus resent the church?

A

Corruption

22
Q

What did Erasmus write?

A

Praise of the Folly

23
Q

What did Thomas Moore write?

A

Utopia

24
Q

Which artist sculpted David, Pieta, and painted the Sistine Chapel?

A

Michelangelo Buonaratti

25
Q

What church did Michelangelo help design?

A

St. Peter’s

26
Q

Who was an architect, artist, etc. and was an overall genius?

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

27
Q

What did Da Vinci paint?

A

The last Supper and Mona Lisa

28
Q

Where did Da Vinci keep his secret ideas?

A

Notebooks

29
Q

Who sponsored Leonardo?

A

Francis I

30
Q

What 2 families were big in banking?

A

Sforzas and Medicis

31
Q

Who invented moveable type?

A

Gutenberg

32
Q

Who was the Augustinian monk who was in protestant reformation?

A

Martin Luther

33
Q

Where did Martin Luther go to get his education?

A

University of Efurt

34
Q

Where did Luther go for theology?

A

University of Wittenberg

35
Q

What did Luther not like about the church?

A

Indulgences

36
Q

What happened on Oct. 13 1513?

A

Luther nailed his 95 thesis on Wittenberg church

37
Q

Who excommunicated Luther?

A

Pope Leo X

38
Q

What family was Pope Leo a part of?

A

Medicis

39
Q

What did Pope Leo issue?

A

Papal Bull

40
Q

Who did Luther Marry?

A

Katherine Von Bara

41
Q

What was the 1st protestant religion?

A

Lutheranism

42
Q

Where was John Calvin Born?

A

France

43
Q

What did Calvin study at the University of France?

A

Theology and law

44
Q

What did Calvin write about in 1533?

A

Conversions

45
Q

What did Calvin write in 1536?

A

Institutes of the Christian Religion

46
Q

What were followers of Calvin called?

A

Huguenots

47
Q

What did Calvin believe?

A

Predestination

48
Q

What is predestination?

A

Fate of salvation

49
Q

Where was Calvin’s homebase?

A

Geneve Switzerland

50
Q

Who was the Holy Roman Emperor?

A

Charles V

51
Q

Who was the Scottish disciple of John Calvin?

A

John Knox

52
Q

What did John Knox create?

A

Presbyterian Church

History (11 decks)

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