Chapter 13-15-Table 1 Flashcards
Most widely planted white grape in Germany
Riesling
Second most widely planted white grape in Germany
Muller-Thurgau
Most widely planted red grape in Germany
Spatburgunder (Pinot Noir)
German name for Pinot Gris
Grauburgunder/Rulander
German name for Pinot Blanc
Weissburgunder
Term used for basic “table wine” made from 100% German grapes
Deutscher Wein
ggA
Geschutzte Geographische Angabe: Term used for the PGI category formerly known as “Landwein”
Two categories of wine that are collectively classified as “gU”
QbA (Qualitatswein) and Pradikatswein
The lowest (least-ripe) level of the German Pradikat
Kabinett
Level of the German Pradikat that translates to “late harvest”
Spatlese
Level of the German Pradikat that translates to “selected harvest”
Auslese
Level of the German Pradikat that translates to “selected berries”
Beerenauslese
Level of the German Pradikat that translates to “selected dried berries”
Trockenbeerenauslese
Levels of the German Pradikat, in order from lowest possible ripeness to highest
Kabinett - SpatleseAuslese - Beerenauslese & EisweinTrockenbeerenauslese
Scale used in Germany to determine grape ripeness (density)
Oechsle
Germany has 13 of these recognized wine regions
Anbaugebiete
Germany has ~40 of these “regional” or “district”-style appellations
Bereiche
Germany has ~163 of these appellations, which are basically geography-based groupings of vineyards
Grosslagen
Germany has more than 2,700 of these appellations, which come close to being “single vineyard” appellations
Einzellagen
VDP
The Verband Deutscher Pradikatsweinguter (Association of German Pradikat Wine Estates)
VDP term for the highest-level vineyards of a recognized estate
VDP Grosse Lage
Weissherbst
A type of German rose’
Term used for German sparkling wine
Sekt or Schaumwein
German wine region located just across the Rhine River from Alsace
Baden
Two wine regions located in the former East Germany
Sachen and Saale Unstrut
Leading grape variety of Austria
Gruner Veltliner
Name often used in Austria for Chardonnay
Morillon
Most widely planted red grape in Austria
Zweigelt
Austrian measure for must weight
KMW (Klosterneuburger Mostwaage)
Level of the Austrian Pradikat found between Beerenauslese and TBA
Ausbruch
Austria’s highest-level appellation
DAC (Districtus Austriae Controllatus)
Dried-grape wine made in Austria
Strohwein
Mountain Wine made in Austria
Bergwein
Bull’s Blood
Red wine of Hungary; alsocalled Bikaver
Famous dessert wine of Hungary
Tokaji
Main white grapes of Tokaji
Furmint, Harslevelu
Grading system used to rank the sweetness levels of Tokaji
Puttonyos
Leading white grape of Switzerland
Chasselas (Fendant)
Most widely planted white grape of Georgia (and much of Eastern Europe)
Rkatsiteli
Region in Ukraine with a long history of sparkling wine production
Crimea (the Crimean Peninsula)
Greek red grape, widely grown in Macedonia, that is often compared to Pinot Noir
Xinomavro
Greek red grape used mainly for sweet fortified wines, such as those from Patras
Mavrodaphne
Pink-skinned grape widely grown in the Peloponnese
Moschofilero
Well-known high-acid white grape variety originally from Santorini
Assyritiko
Highest quality level of wine appellation in Greece, used only for sweet wines.
OPE
PDO-level classification for dry, unfortified Greek Wines
OPAP
Greek wine classification used for retsina
OKP
Term used for a Greek table wine that has been aged for a minimum of two years (white) or three years (red)
Cava or Kava
Famous fortified wine of Cyprus
Commandaria
Greek island, located in the Aegean Sea, known for producing several different versions of sweet white wine
Samos