Chapter 12 terms Flashcards

1
Q

Mongols

A

tribal group in Mongolia

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2
Q

Genghis Khan

A

title for supreme leader in Mongolia

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3
Q

nomadism

A

way of life involving traveling, looking for food and pasture

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4
Q

Yuan Empire

A

Mongol branch that established an empire over China

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5
Q

bubonic plague

A

disease carried by fleas on rats along trade routes

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6
Q

il-Khan

A

central Asian Mongol state established by Genghis’ grandson Hulegu

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7
Q

Golden Horde

A

Russian Mongol state

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8
Q

Timur/Tamerlan

A

leader of the Central Asian Khanate of Jagadai

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9
Q

Rashid al-Din

A

historian for the Persian khanate

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10
Q

Nasir al-Din Tuse

A

Shi’ite scholar who represents the beginning of Mongol interests in the scientific traditions of Muslim lands

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11
Q

Alexander Nevskii

A

prince of Novgorod who submitted to the Mongols

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12
Q

Tsar/Czar

A

word for Russian leader, came from the Byzantine word for “caesar”

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13
Q

Ottoman Empire

A

descendants of Turkic nomads who took over Anatolia

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14
Q

Khubilai Khan

A

attempted to integrate Mongol and Chinese culture

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15
Q

lamas

A

Buddhist priests fromTIbet

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16
Q

Beijing

A

Yuan capital that became the center of cultural and economic life in China

17
Q

Ming Empire

A

took control of China after the Yuan fell

18
Q

Yongle

A

emperor of the Ming

19
Q

Zheng He

A

leader of the naval expeditions sent out from China between 1405 and 1433

20
Q

kamikaze

A

storm that drove the Mongols away from Japan

21
Q

Ashikaga Shogunate

A

controlled Japan beginning in 1338