Chapter 11 SQ and Chapter Review Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What 2 factors make Mesa Central the most populous part of Mexico?

A

There is enough rain to grow crops and the temperature is mild

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2
Q

Name 3 empires that have dominated the Mesa Central

A

A mysterious early people, the toltecs, and the Aztecs

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3
Q

What are people of mixed European and Indian ancestry called?

A

Mestizos

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4
Q

List 2 ways the federal government of Mexico is different from that of the US?

A

They have a bicameral legislature, and they distribute land

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5
Q

List the times American soldiers have intervened in Mexican history.

A

In the years 1835-36 and 1846-48.

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6
Q

What geographic features does northern Mexico share with the US?

A

The Sonoran desert, the Rio Grande, and the Sierra Madre.

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7
Q

What countries are members of NAFTA?

A

US Mexico and Canada

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8
Q

Which nation was the heart of the Mayan Empire?

A

Guatemala

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9
Q

How is Belize different from other CA nations?

A

It was settled be the British

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10
Q

What 3 island groups form the West Indies?

A

The Bahamas, the Greater Antilles, and the lesser antilles.

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11
Q

What 2 island chains form the east boundary of the Caribbean Sea?

A

The Lesser Antilles and leeward Islands

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12
Q

What are 5 altitude zones in Latin American?

A

The Tierra caliente, the Tierra templada, the Tierra fria, the paramo, and the Tierra helada.

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13
Q

What is the hacienda economy like?

A

There are vast ranches. The owners are rich and the workers are poor

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14
Q

Name the 2 large peninsulas of Mexico

A

The Yucatan and baja peninsula

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15
Q

What religion is prominent in Latin America?

A

Roman Catholicism

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16
Q

Which Middle American countries have had a Communist government?

A

Nicaragua and Cuba

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17
Q

land bridge

A

A strip of land between two continents

18
Q

saguaro cacti

A

A large cacti that grows in the Sonoran desert

19
Q

altitude zone

A

A certain altitude

20
Q

Toltec

A

A mysterious early people that built the first city in middle America

21
Q

Aztecs

A

An ancient people who lived in Mexico

22
Q

hacienda

A

A vast ranch in Mexico

23
Q

peones

24
Q

coup

A

The sudden illegal overthrow of the government

25
mestizos
A people made of mixed Spanish and Indian ancestry
26
isthmus
A narrow land bridge
27
plantation economy
An economy based on large scale agricultural operations that employ and house many workers and produce one product
28
mulattoes
People with African and European ancestry
29
junta
Councils of military leaders
30
Sandinistas
A communist group in Nicaragua
31
Contras
A group that opposed the Sandinistas
32
Hispaniola
Contains the countries of Haiti and the Dominican Republic
33
voodoo
A mixture of west Africa spirit worship, black magic, and Roman Catholicism
34
commonwealth
The property of a nation
35
SQ 290
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36
Chapter Review
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37
Terms
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38
SQ 284
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39
SQ 273
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40
SQ 278
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