Chapter 11: Political Parties Flashcards

1
Q

Barack Obama

A

First black and 44th U.S. president

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2
Q

Candidate-centered politics

A

The formation of ideas around what the public desires

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3
Q

Critical elections

A

An election that realigns the political spectrum

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4
Q

Delegate

A

Essentially a representative

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5
Q

Donald J. Trump

A

45th U.S. president

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6
Q

Hillary R. Clinton

A

President Donald Trump’s democratic opponent is the 2016 election

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7
Q

National convention

A

Convention of a major political party

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8
Q

National party platform

A

The major ideas of a political party

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9
Q

Party Identification

A

The party one associates with

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10
Q

Partisan polarization

A

The make or break of a party identification

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11
Q

Party realignment

A

The change in a party’s ideals usually caused by a critical election

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12
Q

Political machine

A

Commands support from domination over jobs

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13
Q

Political party

A

A group with certain political ideals

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14
Q

Proportional representation

A

Where parties gain numbers to even out competition

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15
Q

Secular realignment

A

A shift based on demographics rather than politics

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16
Q

Superdelegate

A

Unelected delegate allowed to support any candidate they desire

17
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

3rd U.S. President

18
Q

winner-take-all-system

A

Whichever candidate receives a majority of the popular vote, or a plurality of the popular vote (less than 50 percent but more than any other candidate), takes all of the state’s Electoral votes.