Chapter 10: Public Opinion and Political Socialization Flashcards

1
Q

American National Election Studies (ANES)

A

Academically-run national surveys of voters in the United States

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2
Q

Conservative

A

Social philosophy promoting traditional social institutions in the context of culture and civilization. They want to preserve respective traditions

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3
Q

Exit polls

A

Asks voters leaving a polling place how they voted

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4
Q

George Gallup

A

Pioneer of survey and sampling techniques

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5
Q

Liberal

A

Moral philosophy based on liberty and equality. generally support civil rights, democracy, gender and race equality, and the freedoms of speech, the press, religion and markets.

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6
Q

Libertarian

A

Seek to minimize governmental influence and control

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7
Q

Margin of error

A

An amount allowed for miscalculation

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8
Q

Moderate

A

A centrist political point of view

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9
Q

Political ideology

A

A belief of a certain moral and social philosophy

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10
Q

Political socialization

A

How people form political ideas and values

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11
Q

Population

A

A group of people in a certain demographic or region

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12
Q

Public opinion

A

Desires and beliefs of the majority population

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13
Q

Public opinion polls

A

Surveys taken to find out what the majority desires

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14
Q

Push polls

A

Surveys taken to sway public away from a politician with biased questioning

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15
Q

Random Sampling

A

Taking no particular demographic or region to poll

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16
Q

Sample

A

A group of select individuals from the population taken to poll

17
Q

Sampling error

A

Difference in statistics between sample and actual population

18
Q

Social Conservative

A

The belief that society is built upon a fragile network of relationships which need to be upheld through duty, traditional values and established institutions.

19
Q

Statist

A

The belief in maximizing governmental control

20
Q

Stratified Sampling

A

Taking a certain portion of the population to poll based on demographics

21
Q

Straw polls

A

Unofficial ballot taken as test of opinion

22
Q

Tracking polls

A

Series of surveys to track change in opinion