Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

3 Fundamental safety points

A

Roofs are usually not as strong as floor because they are typically designed to support lighter live loads

Many types of roof construction have inherent concealed spaced between the ceiling and the roof deck making it difficult to determine the extent to which a fire has developed over head

Over time loads may be added to roofs for which they were not originally designed

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2
Q

Low Slope roofs have a slope up to

A

3/12

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3
Q

Medium to high slop roofs have a slope up to

A

4/12 to 12/12

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4
Q

Clerestories are

A

The vertical sides of this monitor section which are normally openable windows

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5
Q

4 confidential framing components of roofs are

A

Rafters

Ridge boards

Collar ties

Ceiling joist and rafter ties

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6
Q

Supports are often substantial with ridge beam

A

Typically one size larger than the rafter

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7
Q

Wood Rafters vary in size from

A

2x4 to 2x14 and can be spaced 12 to 24 inches apart

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8
Q

Wooden trusses sizes are

A

2x4 or 2x6 spaced 2 to 4 feet apart center to center

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9
Q

Wood panel decking may have a thickness of

A

1/2 inch supported 12 inches apart

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10
Q

Wood plans will have a minimum thickness

A

1 inch thickness

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11
Q

Corrugated steel used in decking rages from _____ thinnest to _______ the thickest

A

29gauge

12 gauge

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12
Q

Corrugated steel used in decking depth ranges

A

From 3/4 to 2 inches

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13
Q

Vapor Barrier

A

Is designed to reduce the diffusion of interior moisture into the insulation layer

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14
Q

3 General categories of roof membranes

A

Built up membranes

Single ply membranes

Fluid applied membranes

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15
Q

Single Ply membranes comes in sheets

A

10 or 20 feet wide and up to 200 feet long

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16
Q

Single Ply membranes most common Sytheic rubber material

A

EPDM

17
Q

Fluid applied membranes 4 materials used are

A

Neoprene

Silicone

Polyurethane

Butyl Rubber

18
Q

Most commonly know wear course roofs are

A

Tar and gravel roofs

19
Q

Most common size of asphalt singles are

A

12x36 inches

20
Q

Slate sheets range in size from thinnest to thickest

A

1/16 to 1 1/2 inch

20
Q

Slate sheets range in size from thinnest to thickest

A

1/16 to 1 1/2 inch

20
Q

Slate sheets range in size from thinnest to thickest

A

1/16 to 1 1/2 inch

21
Q

Class A roof coverings are

A

Effective against sever fire exposure

22
Q

Class B roof coverings are

A

Effective against a moderate fire exposure

23
Q

Class B roof coverings are

A

Effective against a moderate fire exposure

24
Q

Class C roof coverings are

A

Effective against a light fire exposure

25
Q

Greatest benefit to green roofs are

A

Increase energy efficiency of the building

26
Q

Single unit of solar energy collector is

A

A Cell

27
Q

A series of solar sells arranged in a self contained unit are

A

A Panel

28
Q

A system of solar panels or shingles are

A

A array

29
Q

The Engergy feed from a photovoltaic cells cannot be

A

Isolated or shut off

30
Q

Depth soil for garden roofs vary from

A

Few inches to a few feet

31
Q

Dead loads for garden roofs vary from

A

20 pounds per square foot to 150 pounds per square foot