Chapter 10 Sexual dysfunctions Flashcards

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1
Q

Sexual dysfunction

A

find it difficult to function adequately while having sex; for example, they may not become aroused or achieve orgasm

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2
Q

paraphilic disorders

A

sexual arousal occurs primarily in the context of inappropriate objects or individuals.

if they cause distress of impairment to the individual, or cause personal harm, or the risk of harm to others its called a paraphilic disorder

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3
Q

gender dysmorphia

A

incongruence and psychological distress that dissatisfaction with the gender one has been assigned at birth (boy or girl)

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4
Q

male hypoactive sexual disorder and female sexual interest and arousal disorder

A

little or not interest in any type of sexual activity

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5
Q

erectile disorder

A

a specific disorder of arousal, whereas the problem is not desire, the problem is in becoming PHYSICALLY aroused

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6
Q

delayed ejaculation

A

males who achieve orgasm only with great difficulty or not at all meet criteria

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7
Q

female orgasmic disorder

A

struggle or can’t reach orgasm

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8
Q

premature ejaculation

A

ejaculation occurs well before the man and his partner wish to

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9
Q

genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder

A

a sexual dysfunction specific to women refers to difficulties with penetration during attempted intercourse or significant pain during intercourse

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10
Q

vaginismus

A

the pelvic muscles in the router third of the vagina undergo involuntary spasms when intercourse is attempted

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11
Q

erotophobia

A

learned negative reaction to or attitude about sexual activity, perhaps developed as a result of a negative or even traumatic event, such as rape

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12
Q

fetishistic disorder

A

sexual attraction to nonliving objects

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13
Q

voyeuristic disorder

A

is the practice of observing, to become aroused, an unsuspecting individual or naked

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14
Q

exhibition disorder

A

achieving sexual arousal and gratification by exposing genitals to unsuspecting strangers

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15
Q

transvestic disorder

A

sexual arousal associated with the act of dressing in clothes of the opposite sex, or co-dressing

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16
Q

sexual sadism

A

inflicting pain and humiliation = sexually aroused

17
Q

sexual masochism

A

inflicting suffering pain or humiliation = sexually aroused

18
Q

covert sensitization

A

treatment - patients associate sexually arousing images in their imagination with some reasons why the behaviour is harmful or dangerous

19
Q

orgasmic reconditioning

A

patients are introduced to mastrubate to their usual fantasies but to substitute more desirable ones just before ejcaculation