Chapter 10 : Project Communications Management Flashcards

0
Q

What are the 5 factors that can affect project communication technology?

A
Urgency of the need for information
Availabililty of technology
Expected project staffing
Duration project staffing
Project environment
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1
Q

What are the 3 Project Communications Management processes?

A

Plan Communications Management
Management Communications
Control Communications

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2
Q

What are 3 communication methods?

A

Interactive
Push
Pull

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3
Q

Approximately how much of the project manager’s time should be spent communicating?

A

90 percent

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4
Q

What is an issue log?

A

A project document used to document and monitor elements under discussion or in dispute between project stakeholders.

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5
Q

What type of information might be included in simple performance reports?

A

Percent complete

Status of scope, schedule, cost and quality

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6
Q

What are the 2 outputs from the Plan Communication Management process?

A

Communication management plan

Project documents updates

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7
Q

What are the 4 inputs to the Manage Communications process?

A

Communication management plan
Work performance reports
Enterprise environment factors
Organizational process assets

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8
Q

What are the 3 tools and techniques used in the Control Communications process?

A

Information management systems
Expert judgement
Meetings

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9
Q

Name 9 Communication skills (most are also common general management skills).

A
Listening actively and effectively 
Questioning to ensure better understanding
Educating to be more effective
Fact-finding
Setting and managing expectations
Persuading to act
Negociating agreements
Resolving conflict
Summarizing, recapping, and identifying the next steps
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10
Q

In communication between a sender and receiver, who is responsible for making sure that the information is received, understood, and acknowledged?

A

The receiver

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11
Q

What are some information distribution tools?

A

Hard copy distribution
Electronic communication and conferencing (e-mail, fax, voice mail, telephone, etc.)
Electronic tools (web interfaces, portals, virtual office support, etc.)

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12
Q

What is included in work performance measurement?

A

Plan versus actual schedule performance
Planned versus actual cost performance
Planned versus actual technical performance

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13
Q

What are the 5 tools and techniques used in the Manage Communication process?

A
Communication technology 
Communication models
Communication methods
Information management systems
Performance reporting
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14
Q

What are the multiple dimensions of communication activity?

A
Internal and external 
Formal and informal
Vertical and horizontal 
Written and oral
Verbal and nonverbal
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15
Q

What are the 5 key components of the communication model?

A
Encode 
Transmit Message
Decode
Aknowledge
Feedback/Response
16
Q

To distribute information effectively, which aspect of information do you need to focus on?

A
Sender-receiver models
Choice of media
Writing style
Meeting management techniques
Presentation techniques
Facilitation techniques
17
Q

What does efficient communication mean?

A

Provinding only the information that is needed

18
Q

How is a change log used?

A

As a comprehensive list of changes made during a project. This typically includes dates of change and impacts in terms of time, cost, and risk.

19
Q

What type of information might be included in detailed lperformance reports?

A

Analysis of past performance
Current status of risks and issues
Work completed during the reporting period
Work to be completed in the next reporting period
Summary of changes approved in the period
Forecasted project completion

20
Q

What are the 4 inputs to the Plan Communications Management process?

A

Project Management Plan
Stakeholder register
Enterprise environmental factors
Organizational process assets

21
Q

What are the 5 outputs from the Control Communications process?

A
Work performance information 
Change requests
Project management plan updates
Project documents updates
Organizational process assets updates
22
Q

What do the Project Communications Management Processes ensure?

A

Timely and appropriate generation, collection, distribution, storage, retriaval, and disposition of project information

23
Q

What does effective communication mean?

A

That the information is provided in the right format, at the right time, and with the right impact

24
Q

As part of the communication process, what is the sender responsible for?

A

Making the information clear
Making the information complete
Confirming that the information is properly understood

25
Q

What is the sender’s responsibility in communication?

A

To make the message clear and complete and to confirm that it is properly understood

26
Q

What are some elements of a communications management plan?

A

Stakeholder communications requirements
Information to be communicated
Reason for the distribution of that information
Time frame and frenquency for the distribution
Person responsible for communicating the information
Person responsible for authorizing the comunication of the information
Person/groups who will receive the communication
Methods or technologies used to convey the information
Resources allocated for communication
Escalation process
Method for updating and refining the communication management plan
Glossary of common terminology
Flow charts of information flow
Communications constraints

27
Q

What is the risk of not expending project resources in communicating information?

A

Project failure

28
Q

What are the 5 tools and techniques used in the Plan Communications Management Process?

A
Communication requirements analysis
Communication technology
Communication models 
Communication methods
Meetings
29
Q

What are the 4 output from the Manage Communications process?

A

Project communications
Project management plan updates
Project documents updates
Organizational process assets updates

30
Q

What are the 5 inputs to the Control Communications process?

A
Project management plan
Project communication
Issue log
Work performance data
Organizational process assets
31
Q

What is the formula for the potential lines of communication channels?

A

Potential lines = N x (N-1)/2 where N = stakeholders involved