Chapter 10: Facial Devices And Technology Flashcards

1
Q

What can enhance the estheticians services?

A

Variety of useful machines and devices

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2
Q

What will increase both credibility and potential business revenue?

A

Investing in high quality machines and devices

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3
Q

The use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits?

A

Electrotherapy

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4
Q

To prevent physical harm, some electrotherapy machines should never be used on:

A
  • Clients with heart conditions, pacemakers, metal implants, or braces
  • pregnant
  • epilepsy or seizure disorders
  • afraid of electric current
  • open or broken skin
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5
Q

The best practice for warm towels from a hot towel cabinet:

A

Always test temp. Of the towel or product on your wrist prior to use.

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6
Q

Safety and maintenance of the hot towel cabinet:

A

Leave the door open at night to allow the cabinet and rubber seals to dry thoroughly

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7
Q

Magnifies the face to help the esthetician treat and analyze the skin

A

Magnifiying Lamp (Loupe)

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8
Q

The magnifying lamp has various powers of magnification known as…

A

Diopters

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9
Q

One diopter is equivalent to..

A

10 times the magnification

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10
Q

Most lamps in the industry come in values of…

A

3, 5, or 10 diopters, when means 30 times the power magnification, 50 times the power magnification, or 100 times the power magnification.

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11
Q

When the appearance under the wood’s lamp is, white fluorescence..

A

Thick Corneum Layer

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12
Q

When the appearance under the wood’s lamp is blue-white

A

Normal, healthy skin

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13
Q

When the appearance under the wood’s lamp is light violet/purple

A

Thin or dehydrated skin

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14
Q

When using a woods lamp the room must be….

A

Totally dark

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15
Q

The main purpose of the rotary brush is…

A

To lightly exfoliate the skin

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16
Q

Integrating the rotary brush into your service can help you achieve various goals like:

A

Lightly exfoliate the skin without the use of chemicals such as enzymes or peels.

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17
Q

To prevent harm to your client, it is important to be aware of..

A

contraindications and best practices when using the rotary brush.

18
Q

Ordinary oxygen in the atmosphere consists of..

A

Two oxygen atoms (O2)

19
Q

Ozone consists of…

A

Three oxygen atoms (O3)

20
Q

What quality does Ozone have?

A

Antiseptic

21
Q

What should you do after each use of using a steamer?

A

Wipe down the outside of the steamer with a disinfectant

22
Q

Put water should be used inside a steamer?

A

Distilled

23
Q

Most tapwater contains…

A

Chlorine, other chemicals, and mineral deposits

24
Q

A vacuum machine should not be used on…

A

Couperose skin with distended or dilated capillaries or on open lesions

25
Q

To avoid harming the client skin when using a vacuum machine you should..

A

Not use suction on inflamed, rosacea couperose skin

26
Q

Used to create two significant reactions in Esthetics: chemical disincrustation and iontopheresis

A

Galvanic Current

27
Q

What does Desincrustation cause?

A

An alkaline reaction to soften the follicles for deep cleansing

28
Q

Iontopheresis Is used for? 

A

Process of using electric current toIntroduce a water soluble product into the skin

29
Q

Desincrustation uses galvanic current to?

A

Create a chemical reaction in the skin that emulsifies sebum and debris in the follicle. 

30
Q

This process allows Estheticians to transfer, or penetrate, ions of an /applied solution into the deeper layers of the skin:

A

Iontophoresis

31
Q

You need to always check the labeling of the product to identify the polarity..

A

Of the ampoule or solution

32
Q

Slightly acidic ph Products are considered…

A

positive and are mostly used for iontophoresis

33
Q

Alkaline pH products are considered…

A

Negative and are used for desincrustation

34
Q

To avoid potential health complications do not use galvanic current on clients with the following conditions:

A
Epilepsy
high blood pressure, fever or any infection 
chronic migraine headaches
Braces 
heart conditions 
pregnancy 
opener broken skin 
Couperose skin or rosacea
35
Q

It’s an apparatus that utilizes an alternating or sinusoidal current

A

High frequency machine

36
Q

Galvanic current can be used to help products…

A

Penetration

37
Q

The high frequency machine benefits the skin in the following ways:

A
  • It has an antiseptic and healing affect on the skin
  • stimulates circulation
  • helps oxygenate the skin
  • increases cell metabolism
  • helps heal any open lesion after extraction by sparking it
  • it generates a warm feeling that has a relaxing effect on the skin
38
Q

Affects the skin by adding moisture during or after a treatment and is used to calm and hydrate the skin?

A

The spray machine

39
Q

Paraffin wax heaters that allow for direct immersion of the clients hand or foot and the person that should not…

A

Be used Due to concerns of cross-contamination

40
Q

Why is it important to do your research before purchasing equipment? 

A

Regulations define what devices can be used within an aesthetician scope of practice

41
Q

How should a rotary brush be used?

A

Apply water to bristles as needed adjust speed and begin in a horizontal pattern across the forehead