Chapter 10: Facial Devices And Technology Flashcards
What can enhance the estheticians services?
Variety of useful machines and devices
What will increase both credibility and potential business revenue?
Investing in high quality machines and devices
The use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits?
Electrotherapy
To prevent physical harm, some electrotherapy machines should never be used on:
- Clients with heart conditions, pacemakers, metal implants, or braces
- pregnant
- epilepsy or seizure disorders
- afraid of electric current
- open or broken skin
The best practice for warm towels from a hot towel cabinet:
Always test temp. Of the towel or product on your wrist prior to use.
Safety and maintenance of the hot towel cabinet:
Leave the door open at night to allow the cabinet and rubber seals to dry thoroughly
Magnifies the face to help the esthetician treat and analyze the skin
Magnifiying Lamp (Loupe)
The magnifying lamp has various powers of magnification known as…
Diopters
One diopter is equivalent to..
10 times the magnification
Most lamps in the industry come in values of…
3, 5, or 10 diopters, when means 30 times the power magnification, 50 times the power magnification, or 100 times the power magnification.
When the appearance under the wood’s lamp is, white fluorescence..
Thick Corneum Layer
When the appearance under the wood’s lamp is blue-white
Normal, healthy skin
When the appearance under the wood’s lamp is light violet/purple
Thin or dehydrated skin
When using a woods lamp the room must be….
Totally dark
The main purpose of the rotary brush is…
To lightly exfoliate the skin
Integrating the rotary brush into your service can help you achieve various goals like:
Lightly exfoliate the skin without the use of chemicals such as enzymes or peels.
To prevent harm to your client, it is important to be aware of..
contraindications and best practices when using the rotary brush.
Ordinary oxygen in the atmosphere consists of..
Two oxygen atoms (O2)
Ozone consists of…
Three oxygen atoms (O3)
What quality does Ozone have?
Antiseptic
What should you do after each use of using a steamer?
Wipe down the outside of the steamer with a disinfectant
Put water should be used inside a steamer?
Distilled
Most tapwater contains…
Chlorine, other chemicals, and mineral deposits
A vacuum machine should not be used on…
Couperose skin with distended or dilated capillaries or on open lesions
To avoid harming the client skin when using a vacuum machine you should..
Not use suction on inflamed, rosacea couperose skin
Used to create two significant reactions in Esthetics: chemical disincrustation and iontopheresis
Galvanic Current
What does Desincrustation cause?
An alkaline reaction to soften the follicles for deep cleansing
Iontopheresis Is used for? 
Process of using electric current toIntroduce a water soluble product into the skin
Desincrustation uses galvanic current to?
Create a chemical reaction in the skin that emulsifies sebum and debris in the follicle. 
This process allows Estheticians to transfer, or penetrate, ions of an /applied solution into the deeper layers of the skin:
Iontophoresis
You need to always check the labeling of the product to identify the polarity..
Of the ampoule or solution
Slightly acidic ph Products are considered…
positive and are mostly used for iontophoresis
Alkaline pH products are considered…
Negative and are used for desincrustation
To avoid potential health complications do not use galvanic current on clients with the following conditions:
Epilepsy high blood pressure, fever or any infection chronic migraine headaches Braces heart conditions pregnancy opener broken skin Couperose skin or rosacea
It’s an apparatus that utilizes an alternating or sinusoidal current
High frequency machine
Galvanic current can be used to help products…
Penetration
The high frequency machine benefits the skin in the following ways:
- It has an antiseptic and healing affect on the skin
- stimulates circulation
- helps oxygenate the skin
- increases cell metabolism
- helps heal any open lesion after extraction by sparking it
- it generates a warm feeling that has a relaxing effect on the skin
Affects the skin by adding moisture during or after a treatment and is used to calm and hydrate the skin?
The spray machine
Paraffin wax heaters that allow for direct immersion of the clients hand or foot and the person that should not…
Be used Due to concerns of cross-contamination
Why is it important to do your research before purchasing equipment? 
Regulations define what devices can be used within an aesthetician scope of practice
How should a rotary brush be used?
Apply water to bristles as needed adjust speed and begin in a horizontal pattern across the forehead