Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Describe location within breast area

A
using the four quadrants:
Upper outer
Upper inner
Lower outer
Lower inner
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2
Q

Anatomy of female breast

A

o Suspensory ligaments
o Glandular tissue
o Ducts
o Fat

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3
Q

Supernumerary nipples may be located along the

A

Milk Line

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4
Q

o Lymphatics from the breast drain

A

The axilla

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5
Q

> 4.0 RR for Breast Cancer

A
Female
Age >65 
Genetic mutations BRCA1 and 2
Two or more first degree relatives w/BC
Personal hx of BC
high breast tissue density
confirmed Atypical hyperplasia
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6
Q

2.1 - 4.0 RR for Breast Cancer

A

One first degree relative w/BC
High dose radiation to chest
High bone density (post menopausal)

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7
Q

1.1 - 2.0 RR / Factors that affect circulating hormones

A
First full term pregnancy at >30 yo.
Early menarche 55 yo
No full-term pregnancy
Never breast fed a child
Recent OC use
Recent and long-term use of hormone replacement therapy
Postmenopausal obesity
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8
Q

Other factors

A
Hx of endometrium, ovary, or colon CA
ETOH consumption
Tall stature
High socioeconomic status
Jewish heritage
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9
Q

Mammography recommended for women 40 to 50 yo.

A

Every 1-2 years

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10
Q

Mammography recommended for women 50 and above.

A

Annual screening

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11
Q

CBE

A

Clinical Breast Exam

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12
Q

BSE

A

Breast Self Exam

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