abnormal eyelids Flashcards

1
Q

ptosis

A

drooping of the upper lid.

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2
Q

entropion

A

inward turning of the lid margin. lower lashes, which are often invisible when turned inward, irritate the conjunctiva and cornea

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3
Q

ectropion

A

margin of lower lid is turned outward, exposing the palpebral conjunctiva. when the punctum of the lower lid turns outward, the eye no longer drains correctly, and tearing occurs.

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4
Q

lid retraction and exophthalmos

A

wide eyed stare suggests retracted eyelids. retracted lids and a lid lag =hyperthyroidism

exophthalmos: eyeball protudes foreward. bilateral=graves hyperthyroid.

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5
Q

xanthelasma

A

slightly raised, yellowish, well-circumscribes plaques that appear along the nsal portions of one or both eyelids. lipid disorders

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