Chapter 10 Flashcards
When did the Olympic Games take place and where
Olympia; every four years
Who succeeded Philip
Alexander
What type of society (social) was Greece
Patriarchal ( Sparta women had more rights than others)
What position in society could women obtain
Priestesses of cults
Slaves
People who couldn’t pay debts
People from slave market
Prisoners of war
What did slaves do
Heavy labor
Domestic servants
Caretakers
Educated: store owners for master
What did Socrates believe about humans
They could lead honest lives and honor was more important than wealth and fame
Greek colonization (places)
Costal med and Black Sea Sicily Southern France Anatolia Southern Ukraine
What did polis do/ serve as
Urban centers, dominates surrounding rural areas
What philosopher wrote books on biology physics astronomy psychology politics and ethics
Aristotle
Who expanded Macedon to Greece
King Philip the second
Three empires of Alexander’s state
Antigonid Ptolemaic Seleucid
What did the Greek land allow to be cultivated
Olives and grapes
A pivotal figure in the development of philosophy
Socrates
What did Socrates want to learn/ understand
Human beings and human affairs
How did Socrates die
Found guilty by a jury
Took prisoner and died
Who was Socrates disciple
Plato
What is the theory of forms and ideas
Plates ideas that this world was a reflection of a world of forms or ideas
Who believed philosophers should rule
Plato
Who was a disciple of Plato
Aristotle
Who wrote Socrates dialogue
Plato
Who was known as the master of those who know
Aristotle
What/who did some cult exclude
Men
What did Greek comedies pole fun at
Public and political figures
Most influencal Hellenistic philosopher
Stoics